116 lines
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116 lines
6.1 KiB
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<title>Disassembly In Guile - Debugging with GDB</title>
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<a name="Disassembly-In-Guile"></a>
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Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="I_002fO-Ports-in-Guile.html#I_002fO-Ports-in-Guile">I/O Ports in Guile</a>,
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Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Architectures-In-Guile.html#Architectures-In-Guile">Architectures In Guile</a>,
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Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Guile-API.html#Guile-API">Guile API</a>
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<h5 class="subsubsection">23.3.3.22 Disassembly In Guile</h5>
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<p>The disassembler can be invoked from Scheme code.
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Furthermore, the disassembler can take a Guile port as input,
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allowing one to disassemble from any source, and not just target memory.
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<!-- TODO: line length -->
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<div class="defun">
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— Scheme Procedure: <b>arch-disassemble</b><var> arch start-pc </var><span class="roman">[</span><var>#:port port</var><span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span><var>#:offset offset</var><span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span><var>#:size size</var><span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span><var>#:count count</var><span class="roman">]</span><var><a name="index-arch_002ddisassemble-2843"></a></var><br>
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<blockquote><p>Return a list of disassembled instructions starting from the memory
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address <var>start-pc</var>.
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<p>The optional argument <var>port</var> specifies the input port to read bytes from.
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If <var>port</var> is <code>#f</code> then bytes are read from target memory.
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<p>The optional argument <var>offset</var> specifies the address offset of the
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first byte in <var>port</var>. This is useful, for example, when <var>port</var>
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specifies a ‘<samp><span class="samp">bytevector</span></samp>’ and you want the bytevector to be disassembled
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as if it came from that address. The <var>start-pc</var> passed to the reader
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for <var>port</var> is offset by the same amount.
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<p>Example:
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<pre class="smallexample"> (gdb) guile (use-modules (rnrs io ports))
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(gdb) guile (define pc (value->integer (parse-and-eval "$pc")))
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(gdb) guile (define mem (open-memory #:start pc))
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(gdb) guile (define bv (get-bytevector-n mem 10))
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(gdb) guile (define bv-port (open-bytevector-input-port bv))
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(gdb) guile (define arch (current-arch))
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(gdb) guile (arch-disassemble arch pc #:port bv-port #:offset pc)
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(((address . 4195516) (asm . "mov $0x4005c8,%edi") (length . 5)))
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</pre>
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<p>The optional arguments <var>size</var> and
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<var>count</var> determine the number of instructions in the returned list.
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If either <var>size</var> or <var>count</var> is specified as zero, then
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no instructions are disassembled and an empty list is returned.
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If both the optional arguments <var>size</var> and <var>count</var> are
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specified, then a list of at most <var>count</var> disassembled instructions
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whose start address falls in the closed memory address interval from
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<var>start-pc</var> to (<var>start-pc</var> + <var>size</var> - 1) are returned.
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If <var>size</var> is not specified, but <var>count</var> is specified,
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then <var>count</var> number of instructions starting from the address
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<var>start-pc</var> are returned. If <var>count</var> is not specified but
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<var>size</var> is specified, then all instructions whose start address
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falls in the closed memory address interval from <var>start-pc</var> to
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(<var>start-pc</var> + <var>size</var> - 1) are returned.
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If neither <var>size</var> nor <var>count</var> are specified, then a single
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instruction at <var>start-pc</var> is returned.
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<p>Each element of the returned list is an alist (associative list)
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with the following keys:
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<dl>
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<dt><code>address</code><dd>The value corresponding to this key is a Guile integer of
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the memory address of the instruction.
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<br><dt><code>asm</code><dd>The value corresponding to this key is a string value which represents
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the instruction with assembly language mnemonics. The assembly
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language flavor used is the same as that specified by the current CLI
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variable <code>disassembly-flavor</code>. See <a href="Machine-Code.html#Machine-Code">Machine Code</a>.
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<br><dt><code>length</code><dd>The value corresponding to this key is the length of the instruction in bytes.
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</dl>
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</p></blockquote></div>
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