toolchain/share/doc/as.html/Org.html

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<h3 class="section">7.68 <code>.org </code><var>new-lc</var><code> , </code><var>fill</var></h3>
<p><a name="index-g_t_0040code_007borg_007d-directive-427"></a><a name="index-location-counter_002c-advancing-428"></a><a name="index-advancing-location-counter-429"></a><a name="index-current-address_002c-advancing-430"></a>Advance the location counter of the current section to
<var>new-lc</var>. <var>new-lc</var> is either an absolute expression or an
expression with the same section as the current subsection. That is,
you can't use <code>.org</code> to cross sections: if <var>new-lc</var> has the
wrong section, the <code>.org</code> directive is ignored. To be compatible
with former assemblers, if the section of <var>new-lc</var> is absolute,
<samp><span class="command">as</span></samp> issues a warning, then pretends the section of <var>new-lc</var>
is the same as the current subsection.
<p><code>.org</code> may only increase the location counter, or leave it
unchanged; you cannot use <code>.org</code> to move the location counter
backwards.
<!-- double negative used below "not undefined" because this is a specific -->
<!-- reference to "undefined" (as SEG_UNKNOWN is called in this manual) -->
<!-- section. doc@cygnus.com 18feb91 -->
<p>Because <samp><span class="command">as</span></samp> tries to assemble programs in one pass, <var>new-lc</var>
may not be undefined. If you really detest this restriction we eagerly await
a chance to share your improved assembler.
<p>Beware that the origin is relative to the start of the section, not
to the start of the subsection. This is compatible with other
people's assemblers.
<p>When the location counter (of the current subsection) is advanced, the
intervening bytes are filled with <var>fill</var> which should be an
absolute expression. If the comma and <var>fill</var> are omitted,
<var>fill</var> defaults to zero.
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