77 lines
3.7 KiB
HTML
77 lines
3.7 KiB
HTML
|
<html lang="en">
|
||
|
<head>
|
||
|
<title>Constants - Untitled</title>
|
||
|
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
|
||
|
<meta name="description" content="Untitled">
|
||
|
<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13">
|
||
|
<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
|
||
|
<link rel="up" href="Expressions.html#Expressions" title="Expressions">
|
||
|
<link rel="next" href="Symbolic-Constants.html#Symbolic-Constants" title="Symbolic Constants">
|
||
|
<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage">
|
||
|
<!--
|
||
|
This file documents the GNU linker LD
|
||
|
(GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 9.2-2019.12 (arm-9.10))
|
||
|
version 2.33.1.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
|
||
|
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
|
||
|
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
|
||
|
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
|
||
|
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
|
||
|
section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.-->
|
||
|
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
|
||
|
<style type="text/css"><!--
|
||
|
pre.display { font-family:inherit }
|
||
|
pre.format { font-family:inherit }
|
||
|
pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
|
||
|
pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
|
||
|
pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller }
|
||
|
pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller }
|
||
|
span.sc { font-variant:small-caps }
|
||
|
span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; }
|
||
|
span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; }
|
||
|
--></style>
|
||
|
</head>
|
||
|
<body>
|
||
|
<div class="node">
|
||
|
<a name="Constants"></a>
|
||
|
<p>
|
||
|
Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Symbolic-Constants.html#Symbolic-Constants">Symbolic Constants</a>,
|
||
|
Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Expressions.html#Expressions">Expressions</a>
|
||
|
<hr>
|
||
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h4 class="subsection">3.10.1 Constants</h4>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p><a name="index-integer-notation-551"></a><a name="index-constants-in-linker-scripts-552"></a>All constants are integers.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>As in C, the linker considers an integer beginning with ‘<samp><span class="samp">0</span></samp>’ to be
|
||
|
octal, and an integer beginning with ‘<samp><span class="samp">0x</span></samp>’ or ‘<samp><span class="samp">0X</span></samp>’ to be
|
||
|
hexadecimal. Alternatively the linker accepts suffixes of ‘<samp><span class="samp">h</span></samp>’ or
|
||
|
‘<samp><span class="samp">H</span></samp>’ for hexadecimal, ‘<samp><span class="samp">o</span></samp>’ or ‘<samp><span class="samp">O</span></samp>’ for octal, ‘<samp><span class="samp">b</span></samp>’ or
|
||
|
‘<samp><span class="samp">B</span></samp>’ for binary and ‘<samp><span class="samp">d</span></samp>’ or ‘<samp><span class="samp">D</span></samp>’ for decimal. Any integer
|
||
|
value without a prefix or a suffix is considered to be decimal.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p><a name="index-scaled-integers-553"></a><a name="index-K-and-M-integer-suffixes-554"></a><a name="index-M-and-K-integer-suffixes-555"></a><a name="index-suffixes-for-integers-556"></a><a name="index-integer-suffixes-557"></a>In addition, you can use the suffixes <code>K</code> and <code>M</code> to scale a
|
||
|
constant by
|
||
|
<!-- TEXI2ROFF-KILL -->
|
||
|
<!-- END TEXI2ROFF-KILL -->
|
||
|
<code>1024</code> or <code>1024*1024</code>
|
||
|
<!-- TEXI2ROFF-KILL -->
|
||
|
<!-- END TEXI2ROFF-KILL -->
|
||
|
respectively. For example, the following
|
||
|
all refer to the same quantity:
|
||
|
|
||
|
<pre class="smallexample"> _fourk_1 = 4K;
|
||
|
_fourk_2 = 4096;
|
||
|
_fourk_3 = 0x1000;
|
||
|
_fourk_4 = 10000o;
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
<p>Note - the <code>K</code> and <code>M</code> suffixes cannot be used in
|
||
|
conjunction with the base suffixes mentioned above.
|
||
|
|
||
|
</body></html>
|
||
|
|