toolchain/share/doc/gdb/Value-Sizes.html

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<h3 class="section">10.23 Value Sizes</h3>
<p>Whenever <span class="sc">gdb</span> prints a value memory will be allocated within
<span class="sc">gdb</span> to hold the contents of the value. It is possible in
some languages with dynamic typing systems, that an invalid program
may indicate a value that is incorrectly large, this in turn may cause
<span class="sc">gdb</span> to try and allocate an overly large ammount of memory.
<a name="index-set-max_002dvalue_002dsize-832"></a>
<dl><dt><code>set max-value-size </code><var>bytes</var><dt><code>set max-value-size unlimited</code><dd>Set the maximum size of memory that <span class="sc">gdb</span> will allocate for the
contents of a value to <var>bytes</var>, trying to display a value that
requires more memory than that will result in an error.
<p>Setting this variable does not effect values that have already been
allocated within <span class="sc">gdb</span>, only future allocations.
<p>There's a minimum size that <code>max-value-size</code> can be set to in
order that <span class="sc">gdb</span> can still operate correctly, this minimum is
currently 16 bytes.
<p>The limit applies to the results of some subexpressions as well as to
complete expressions. For example, an expression denoting a simple
integer component, such as <code>x.y.z</code>, may fail if the size of
<var>x.y</var> is dynamic and exceeds <var>bytes</var>. On the other hand,
<span class="sc">gdb</span> is sometimes clever; the expression <code>A[i]</code>, where
<var>A</var> is an array variable with non-constant size, will generally
succeed regardless of the bounds on <var>A</var>, as long as the component
size is less than <var>bytes</var>.
<p>The default value of <code>max-value-size</code> is currently 64k.
<p><a name="index-show-max_002dvalue_002dsize-833"></a><br><dt><code>show max-value-size</code><dd>Show the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that <span class="sc">gdb</span> will
allocate for the contents of a value.
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