toolchain/share/doc/gdb/Manually.html

78 lines
3.6 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Normal View History

2024-01-10 05:24:32 +00:00
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Manually - Debugging with GDB</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
<meta name="description" content="Debugging with GDB">
<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13">
<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
<link rel="up" href="Setting.html#Setting" title="Setting">
<link rel="prev" href="Filenames.html#Filenames" title="Filenames">
<link rel="next" href="Automatically.html#Automatically" title="Automatically">
<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage">
<!--
Copyright (C) 1988-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being ``Free Software'' and ``Free Software Needs
Free Documentation'', with the Front-Cover Texts being ``A GNU Manual,''
and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below.
(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You are free to copy and modify
this GNU Manual. Buying copies from GNU Press supports the FSF in
developing GNU and promoting software freedom.''
-->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
<style type="text/css"><!--
pre.display { font-family:inherit }
pre.format { font-family:inherit }
pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller }
pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller }
span.sc { font-variant:small-caps }
span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; }
span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; }
--></style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="node">
<a name="Manually"></a>
<p>
Next:&nbsp;<a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Automatically.html#Automatically">Automatically</a>,
Previous:&nbsp;<a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Filenames.html#Filenames">Filenames</a>,
Up:&nbsp;<a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Setting.html#Setting">Setting</a>
<hr>
</div>
<h4 class="subsection">15.1.2 Setting the Working Language</h4>
<p>If you allow <span class="sc">gdb</span> to set the language automatically,
expressions are interpreted the same way in your debugging session and
your program.
<p><a name="index-set-language-967"></a>If you wish, you may set the language manually. To do this, issue the
command &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">set language </span><var>lang</var></samp>&rsquo;, where <var>lang</var> is the name of
a language, such as
<code>c</code> or <code>modula-2</code>.
For a list of the supported languages, type &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">set language</span></samp>&rsquo;.
<p>Setting the language manually prevents <span class="sc">gdb</span> from updating the working
language automatically. This can lead to confusion if you try
to debug a program when the working language is not the same as the
source language, when an expression is acceptable to both
languages&mdash;but means different things. For instance, if the current
source file were written in C, and <span class="sc">gdb</span> was parsing Modula-2, a
command such as:
<pre class="smallexample"> print a = b + c
</pre>
<p class="noindent">might not have the effect you intended. In C, this means to add
<code>b</code> and <code>c</code> and place the result in <code>a</code>. The result
printed would be the value of <code>a</code>. In Modula-2, this means to compare
<code>a</code> to the result of <code>b+c</code>, yielding a <code>BOOLEAN</code> value.
</body></html>