71 lines
4.5 KiB
HTML
71 lines
4.5 KiB
HTML
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<title>IA-64-Regs - Using as</title>
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<meta name="description" content="Using as">
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<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13">
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<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
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<link rel="up" href="IA_002d64-Syntax.html#IA_002d64-Syntax" title="IA-64 Syntax">
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<link rel="prev" href="IA_002d64_002dChars.html#IA_002d64_002dChars" title="IA-64-Chars">
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<link rel="next" href="IA_002d64_002dBits.html#IA_002d64_002dBits" title="IA-64-Bits">
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<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage">
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<!--
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This file documents the GNU Assembler "as".
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Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
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or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
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with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
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Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
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section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.
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--></style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="node">
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<a name="IA-64-Regs"></a>
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<a name="IA_002d64_002dRegs"></a>
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<p>
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Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="IA_002d64_002dBits.html#IA_002d64_002dBits">IA-64-Bits</a>,
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Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="IA_002d64_002dChars.html#IA_002d64_002dChars">IA-64-Chars</a>,
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Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="IA_002d64-Syntax.html#IA_002d64-Syntax">IA-64 Syntax</a>
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<hr>
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</div>
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<h5 class="subsubsection">9.17.2.2 Register Names</h5>
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<p><a name="index-IA_002d64-registers-1288"></a><a name="index-register-names_002c-IA_002d64-1289"></a>
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The 128 integer registers are referred to as ‘<samp><span class="samp">r</span><var>n</var></samp>’.
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The 128 floating-point registers are referred to as ‘<samp><span class="samp">f</span><var>n</var></samp>’.
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The 128 application registers are referred to as ‘<samp><span class="samp">ar</span><var>n</var></samp>’.
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The 128 control registers are referred to as ‘<samp><span class="samp">cr</span><var>n</var></samp>’.
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The 64 one-bit predicate registers are referred to as ‘<samp><span class="samp">p</span><var>n</var></samp>’.
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The 8 branch registers are referred to as ‘<samp><span class="samp">b</span><var>n</var></samp>’.
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In addition, the assembler defines a number of aliases:
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‘<samp><span class="samp">gp</span></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">r1</span></samp>’), ‘<samp><span class="samp">sp</span></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">r12</span></samp>’), ‘<samp><span class="samp">rp</span></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">b0</span></samp>’),
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‘<samp><span class="samp">ret0</span></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">r8</span></samp>’), ‘<samp><span class="samp">ret1</span></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">r9</span></samp>’), ‘<samp><span class="samp">ret2</span></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">r10</span></samp>’),
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‘<samp><span class="samp">ret3</span></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">r9</span></samp>’), ‘<samp><span class="samp">farg</span><var>n</var></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">f8+</span><var>n</var></samp>’), and
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‘<samp><span class="samp">fret</span><var>n</var></samp>’ (‘<samp><span class="samp">f8+</span><var>n</var></samp>’).
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<p>For convenience, the assembler also defines aliases for all named application
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and control registers. For example, ‘<samp><span class="samp">ar.bsp</span></samp>’ refers to the register
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backing store pointer (‘<samp><span class="samp">ar17</span></samp>’). Similarly, ‘<samp><span class="samp">cr.eoi</span></samp>’ refers to
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the end-of-interrupt register (‘<samp><span class="samp">cr67</span></samp>’).
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</body></html>
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