linux/linux-5.4.31/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh

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#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
##############################################################################
# Defines
# Can be overridden by the configuration file.
PING=${PING:=ping}
PING6=${PING6:=ping6}
MZ=${MZ:=mausezahn}
ARPING=${ARPING:=arping}
TEAMD=${TEAMD:=teamd}
WAIT_TIME=${WAIT_TIME:=5}
PAUSE_ON_FAIL=${PAUSE_ON_FAIL:=no}
PAUSE_ON_CLEANUP=${PAUSE_ON_CLEANUP:=no}
NETIF_TYPE=${NETIF_TYPE:=veth}
NETIF_CREATE=${NETIF_CREATE:=yes}
MCD=${MCD:=smcrouted}
MC_CLI=${MC_CLI:=smcroutectl}
PING_TIMEOUT=${PING_TIMEOUT:=5}
relative_path="${BASH_SOURCE%/*}"
if [[ "$relative_path" == "${BASH_SOURCE}" ]]; then
relative_path="."
fi
if [[ -f $relative_path/forwarding.config ]]; then
source "$relative_path/forwarding.config"
fi
##############################################################################
# Sanity checks
check_tc_version()
{
tc -j &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "SKIP: iproute2 too old; tc is missing JSON support"
exit 1
fi
}
check_tc_shblock_support()
{
tc filter help 2>&1 | grep block &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "SKIP: iproute2 too old; tc is missing shared block support"
exit 1
fi
}
check_tc_chain_support()
{
tc help 2>&1|grep chain &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "SKIP: iproute2 too old; tc is missing chain support"
exit 1
fi
}
if [[ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "SKIP: need root privileges"
exit 0
fi
if [[ "$CHECK_TC" = "yes" ]]; then
check_tc_version
fi
require_command()
{
local cmd=$1; shift
if [[ ! -x "$(command -v "$cmd")" ]]; then
echo "SKIP: $cmd not installed"
exit 1
fi
}
require_command jq
require_command $MZ
if [[ ! -v NUM_NETIFS ]]; then
echo "SKIP: importer does not define \"NUM_NETIFS\""
exit 1
fi
##############################################################################
# Command line options handling
count=0
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
if [[ "$count" -eq "0" ]]; then
unset NETIFS
declare -A NETIFS
fi
count=$((count + 1))
NETIFS[p$count]="$1"
shift
done
##############################################################################
# Network interfaces configuration
create_netif_veth()
{
local i
for ((i = 1; i <= NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
local j=$((i+1))
ip link show dev ${NETIFS[p$i]} &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
ip link add ${NETIFS[p$i]} type veth \
peer name ${NETIFS[p$j]}
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "Failed to create netif"
exit 1
fi
fi
i=$j
done
}
create_netif()
{
case "$NETIF_TYPE" in
veth) create_netif_veth
;;
*) echo "Can not create interfaces of type \'$NETIF_TYPE\'"
exit 1
;;
esac
}
if [[ "$NETIF_CREATE" = "yes" ]]; then
create_netif
fi
for ((i = 1; i <= NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
ip link show dev ${NETIFS[p$i]} &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "SKIP: could not find all required interfaces"
exit 1
fi
done
##############################################################################
# Helpers
# Exit status to return at the end. Set in case one of the tests fails.
EXIT_STATUS=0
# Per-test return value. Clear at the beginning of each test.
RET=0
check_err()
{
local err=$1
local msg=$2
if [[ $RET -eq 0 && $err -ne 0 ]]; then
RET=$err
retmsg=$msg
fi
}
check_fail()
{
local err=$1
local msg=$2
if [[ $RET -eq 0 && $err -eq 0 ]]; then
RET=1
retmsg=$msg
fi
}
check_err_fail()
{
local should_fail=$1; shift
local err=$1; shift
local what=$1; shift
if ((should_fail)); then
check_fail $err "$what succeeded, but should have failed"
else
check_err $err "$what failed"
fi
}
log_test()
{
local test_name=$1
local opt_str=$2
if [[ $# -eq 2 ]]; then
opt_str="($opt_str)"
fi
if [[ $RET -ne 0 ]]; then
EXIT_STATUS=1
printf "TEST: %-60s [FAIL]\n" "$test_name $opt_str"
if [[ ! -z "$retmsg" ]]; then
printf "\t%s\n" "$retmsg"
fi
if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then
echo "Hit enter to continue, 'q' to quit"
read a
[ "$a" = "q" ] && exit 1
fi
return 1
fi
printf "TEST: %-60s [ OK ]\n" "$test_name $opt_str"
return 0
}
log_info()
{
local msg=$1
echo "INFO: $msg"
}
setup_wait_dev()
{
local dev=$1; shift
while true; do
ip link show dev $dev up \
| grep 'state UP' &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
sleep 1
else
break
fi
done
}
setup_wait()
{
local num_netifs=${1:-$NUM_NETIFS}
for ((i = 1; i <= num_netifs; ++i)); do
setup_wait_dev ${NETIFS[p$i]}
done
# Make sure links are ready.
sleep $WAIT_TIME
}
cmd_jq()
{
local cmd=$1
local jq_exp=$2
local ret
local output
output="$($cmd)"
# it the command fails, return error right away
ret=$?
if [[ $ret -ne 0 ]]; then
return $ret
fi
output=$(echo $output | jq -r "$jq_exp")
echo $output
# return success only in case of non-empty output
[ ! -z "$output" ]
}
lldpad_app_wait_set()
{
local dev=$1; shift
while lldptool -t -i $dev -V APP -c app | grep -Eq "pending|unknown"; do
echo "$dev: waiting for lldpad to push pending APP updates"
sleep 5
done
}
lldpad_app_wait_del()
{
# Give lldpad a chance to push down the changes. If the device is downed
# too soon, the updates will be left pending. However, they will have
# been struck off the lldpad's DB already, so we won't be able to tell
# they are pending. Then on next test iteration this would cause
# weirdness as newly-added APP rules conflict with the old ones,
# sometimes getting stuck in an "unknown" state.
sleep 5
}
pre_cleanup()
{
if [ "${PAUSE_ON_CLEANUP}" = "yes" ]; then
echo "Pausing before cleanup, hit any key to continue"
read
fi
}
vrf_prepare()
{
ip -4 rule add pref 32765 table local
ip -4 rule del pref 0
ip -6 rule add pref 32765 table local
ip -6 rule del pref 0
}
vrf_cleanup()
{
ip -6 rule add pref 0 table local
ip -6 rule del pref 32765
ip -4 rule add pref 0 table local
ip -4 rule del pref 32765
}
__last_tb_id=0
declare -A __TB_IDS
__vrf_td_id_assign()
{
local vrf_name=$1
__last_tb_id=$((__last_tb_id + 1))
__TB_IDS[$vrf_name]=$__last_tb_id
return $__last_tb_id
}
__vrf_td_id_lookup()
{
local vrf_name=$1
return ${__TB_IDS[$vrf_name]}
}
vrf_create()
{
local vrf_name=$1
local tb_id
__vrf_td_id_assign $vrf_name
tb_id=$?
ip link add dev $vrf_name type vrf table $tb_id
ip -4 route add table $tb_id unreachable default metric 4278198272
ip -6 route add table $tb_id unreachable default metric 4278198272
}
vrf_destroy()
{
local vrf_name=$1
local tb_id
__vrf_td_id_lookup $vrf_name
tb_id=$?
ip -6 route del table $tb_id unreachable default metric 4278198272
ip -4 route del table $tb_id unreachable default metric 4278198272
ip link del dev $vrf_name
}
__addr_add_del()
{
local if_name=$1
local add_del=$2
local array
shift
shift
array=("${@}")
for addrstr in "${array[@]}"; do
ip address $add_del $addrstr dev $if_name
done
}
__simple_if_init()
{
local if_name=$1; shift
local vrf_name=$1; shift
local addrs=("${@}")
ip link set dev $if_name master $vrf_name
ip link set dev $if_name up
__addr_add_del $if_name add "${addrs[@]}"
}
__simple_if_fini()
{
local if_name=$1; shift
local addrs=("${@}")
__addr_add_del $if_name del "${addrs[@]}"
ip link set dev $if_name down
ip link set dev $if_name nomaster
}
simple_if_init()
{
local if_name=$1
local vrf_name
local array
shift
vrf_name=v$if_name
array=("${@}")
vrf_create $vrf_name
ip link set dev $vrf_name up
__simple_if_init $if_name $vrf_name "${array[@]}"
}
simple_if_fini()
{
local if_name=$1
local vrf_name
local array
shift
vrf_name=v$if_name
array=("${@}")
__simple_if_fini $if_name "${array[@]}"
vrf_destroy $vrf_name
}
tunnel_create()
{
local name=$1; shift
local type=$1; shift
local local=$1; shift
local remote=$1; shift
ip link add name $name type $type \
local $local remote $remote "$@"
ip link set dev $name up
}
tunnel_destroy()
{
local name=$1; shift
ip link del dev $name
}
vlan_create()
{
local if_name=$1; shift
local vid=$1; shift
local vrf=$1; shift
local ips=("${@}")
local name=$if_name.$vid
ip link add name $name link $if_name type vlan id $vid
if [ "$vrf" != "" ]; then
ip link set dev $name master $vrf
fi
ip link set dev $name up
__addr_add_del $name add "${ips[@]}"
}
vlan_destroy()
{
local if_name=$1; shift
local vid=$1; shift
local name=$if_name.$vid
ip link del dev $name
}
team_create()
{
local if_name=$1; shift
local mode=$1; shift
require_command $TEAMD
$TEAMD -t $if_name -d -c '{"runner": {"name": "'$mode'"}}'
for slave in "$@"; do
ip link set dev $slave down
ip link set dev $slave master $if_name
ip link set dev $slave up
done
ip link set dev $if_name up
}
team_destroy()
{
local if_name=$1; shift
$TEAMD -t $if_name -k
}
master_name_get()
{
local if_name=$1
ip -j link show dev $if_name | jq -r '.[]["master"]'
}
link_stats_get()
{
local if_name=$1; shift
local dir=$1; shift
local stat=$1; shift
ip -j -s link show dev $if_name \
| jq '.[]["stats64"]["'$dir'"]["'$stat'"]'
}
link_stats_tx_packets_get()
{
link_stats_get $1 tx packets
}
link_stats_rx_errors_get()
{
link_stats_get $1 rx errors
}
tc_rule_stats_get()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local pref=$1; shift
local dir=$1; shift
tc -j -s filter show dev $dev ${dir:-ingress} pref $pref \
| jq '.[1].options.actions[].stats.packets'
}
ethtool_stats_get()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local stat=$1; shift
ethtool -S $dev | grep "^ *$stat:" | head -n 1 | cut -d: -f2
}
mac_get()
{
local if_name=$1
ip -j link show dev $if_name | jq -r '.[]["address"]'
}
bridge_ageing_time_get()
{
local bridge=$1
local ageing_time
# Need to divide by 100 to convert to seconds.
ageing_time=$(ip -j -d link show dev $bridge \
| jq '.[]["linkinfo"]["info_data"]["ageing_time"]')
echo $((ageing_time / 100))
}
declare -A SYSCTL_ORIG
sysctl_set()
{
local key=$1; shift
local value=$1; shift
SYSCTL_ORIG[$key]=$(sysctl -n $key)
sysctl -qw $key=$value
}
sysctl_restore()
{
local key=$1; shift
sysctl -qw $key=${SYSCTL_ORIG["$key"]}
}
forwarding_enable()
{
sysctl_set net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding 1
sysctl_set net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding 1
}
forwarding_restore()
{
sysctl_restore net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding
sysctl_restore net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding
}
declare -A MTU_ORIG
mtu_set()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local mtu=$1; shift
MTU_ORIG["$dev"]=$(ip -j link show dev $dev | jq -e '.[].mtu')
ip link set dev $dev mtu $mtu
}
mtu_restore()
{
local dev=$1; shift
ip link set dev $dev mtu ${MTU_ORIG["$dev"]}
}
tc_offload_check()
{
local num_netifs=${1:-$NUM_NETIFS}
for ((i = 1; i <= num_netifs; ++i)); do
ethtool -k ${NETIFS[p$i]} \
| grep "hw-tc-offload: on" &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
done
return 0
}
trap_install()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local direction=$1; shift
# Some devices may not support or need in-hardware trapping of traffic
# (e.g. the veth pairs that this library creates for non-existent
# loopbacks). Use continue instead, so that there is a filter in there
# (some tests check counters), and so that other filters are still
# processed.
tc filter add dev $dev $direction pref 1 \
flower skip_sw action trap 2>/dev/null \
|| tc filter add dev $dev $direction pref 1 \
flower action continue
}
trap_uninstall()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local direction=$1; shift
tc filter del dev $dev $direction pref 1 flower
}
slow_path_trap_install()
{
# For slow-path testing, we need to install a trap to get to
# slow path the packets that would otherwise be switched in HW.
if [ "${tcflags/skip_hw}" != "$tcflags" ]; then
trap_install "$@"
fi
}
slow_path_trap_uninstall()
{
if [ "${tcflags/skip_hw}" != "$tcflags" ]; then
trap_uninstall "$@"
fi
}
__icmp_capture_add_del()
{
local add_del=$1; shift
local pref=$1; shift
local vsuf=$1; shift
local tundev=$1; shift
local filter=$1; shift
tc filter $add_del dev "$tundev" ingress \
proto ip$vsuf pref $pref \
flower ip_proto icmp$vsuf $filter \
action pass
}
icmp_capture_install()
{
__icmp_capture_add_del add 100 "" "$@"
}
icmp_capture_uninstall()
{
__icmp_capture_add_del del 100 "" "$@"
}
icmp6_capture_install()
{
__icmp_capture_add_del add 100 v6 "$@"
}
icmp6_capture_uninstall()
{
__icmp_capture_add_del del 100 v6 "$@"
}
__vlan_capture_add_del()
{
local add_del=$1; shift
local pref=$1; shift
local dev=$1; shift
local filter=$1; shift
tc filter $add_del dev "$dev" ingress \
proto 802.1q pref $pref \
flower $filter \
action pass
}
vlan_capture_install()
{
__vlan_capture_add_del add 100 "$@"
}
vlan_capture_uninstall()
{
__vlan_capture_add_del del 100 "$@"
}
__dscp_capture_add_del()
{
local add_del=$1; shift
local dev=$1; shift
local base=$1; shift
local dscp;
for prio in {0..7}; do
dscp=$((base + prio))
__icmp_capture_add_del $add_del $((dscp + 100)) "" $dev \
"skip_hw ip_tos $((dscp << 2))"
done
}
dscp_capture_install()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local base=$1; shift
__dscp_capture_add_del add $dev $base
}
dscp_capture_uninstall()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local base=$1; shift
__dscp_capture_add_del del $dev $base
}
dscp_fetch_stats()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local base=$1; shift
for prio in {0..7}; do
local dscp=$((base + prio))
local t=$(tc_rule_stats_get $dev $((dscp + 100)))
echo "[$dscp]=$t "
done
}
matchall_sink_create()
{
local dev=$1; shift
tc qdisc add dev $dev clsact
tc filter add dev $dev ingress \
pref 10000 \
matchall \
action drop
}
tests_run()
{
local current_test
for current_test in ${TESTS:-$ALL_TESTS}; do
$current_test
done
}
multipath_eval()
{
local desc="$1"
local weight_rp12=$2
local weight_rp13=$3
local packets_rp12=$4
local packets_rp13=$5
local weights_ratio packets_ratio diff
RET=0
if [[ "$weight_rp12" -gt "$weight_rp13" ]]; then
weights_ratio=$(echo "scale=2; $weight_rp12 / $weight_rp13" \
| bc -l)
else
weights_ratio=$(echo "scale=2; $weight_rp13 / $weight_rp12" \
| bc -l)
fi
if [[ "$packets_rp12" -eq "0" || "$packets_rp13" -eq "0" ]]; then
check_err 1 "Packet difference is 0"
log_test "Multipath"
log_info "Expected ratio $weights_ratio"
return
fi
if [[ "$weight_rp12" -gt "$weight_rp13" ]]; then
packets_ratio=$(echo "scale=2; $packets_rp12 / $packets_rp13" \
| bc -l)
else
packets_ratio=$(echo "scale=2; $packets_rp13 / $packets_rp12" \
| bc -l)
fi
diff=$(echo $weights_ratio - $packets_ratio | bc -l)
diff=${diff#-}
test "$(echo "$diff / $weights_ratio > 0.15" | bc -l)" -eq 0
check_err $? "Too large discrepancy between expected and measured ratios"
log_test "$desc"
log_info "Expected ratio $weights_ratio Measured ratio $packets_ratio"
}
in_ns()
{
local name=$1; shift
ip netns exec $name bash <<-EOF
NUM_NETIFS=0
source lib.sh
$(for a in "$@"; do printf "%q${IFS:0:1}" "$a"; done)
EOF
}
##############################################################################
# Tests
ping_do()
{
local if_name=$1
local dip=$2
local args=$3
local vrf_name
vrf_name=$(master_name_get $if_name)
ip vrf exec $vrf_name \
$PING $args $dip -c 10 -i 0.1 -w $PING_TIMEOUT &> /dev/null
}
ping_test()
{
RET=0
ping_do $1 $2
check_err $?
log_test "ping$3"
}
ping6_do()
{
local if_name=$1
local dip=$2
local args=$3
local vrf_name
vrf_name=$(master_name_get $if_name)
ip vrf exec $vrf_name \
$PING6 $args $dip -c 10 -i 0.1 -w $PING_TIMEOUT &> /dev/null
}
ping6_test()
{
RET=0
ping6_do $1 $2
check_err $?
log_test "ping6$3"
}
learning_test()
{
local bridge=$1
local br_port1=$2 # Connected to `host1_if`.
local host1_if=$3
local host2_if=$4
local mac=de:ad:be:ef:13:37
local ageing_time
RET=0
bridge -j fdb show br $bridge brport $br_port1 \
| jq -e ".[] | select(.mac == \"$mac\")" &> /dev/null
check_fail $? "Found FDB record when should not"
# Disable unknown unicast flooding on `br_port1` to make sure
# packets are only forwarded through the port after a matching
# FDB entry was installed.
bridge link set dev $br_port1 flood off
tc qdisc add dev $host1_if ingress
tc filter add dev $host1_if ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 \
flower dst_mac $mac action drop
$MZ $host2_if -c 1 -p 64 -b $mac -t ip -q
sleep 1
tc -j -s filter show dev $host1_if ingress \
| jq -e ".[] | select(.options.handle == 101) \
| select(.options.actions[0].stats.packets == 1)" &> /dev/null
check_fail $? "Packet reached second host when should not"
$MZ $host1_if -c 1 -p 64 -a $mac -t ip -q
sleep 1
bridge -j fdb show br $bridge brport $br_port1 \
| jq -e ".[] | select(.mac == \"$mac\")" &> /dev/null
check_err $? "Did not find FDB record when should"
$MZ $host2_if -c 1 -p 64 -b $mac -t ip -q
sleep 1
tc -j -s filter show dev $host1_if ingress \
| jq -e ".[] | select(.options.handle == 101) \
| select(.options.actions[0].stats.packets == 1)" &> /dev/null
check_err $? "Packet did not reach second host when should"
# Wait for 10 seconds after the ageing time to make sure FDB
# record was aged-out.
ageing_time=$(bridge_ageing_time_get $bridge)
sleep $((ageing_time + 10))
bridge -j fdb show br $bridge brport $br_port1 \
| jq -e ".[] | select(.mac == \"$mac\")" &> /dev/null
check_fail $? "Found FDB record when should not"
bridge link set dev $br_port1 learning off
$MZ $host1_if -c 1 -p 64 -a $mac -t ip -q
sleep 1
bridge -j fdb show br $bridge brport $br_port1 \
| jq -e ".[] | select(.mac == \"$mac\")" &> /dev/null
check_fail $? "Found FDB record when should not"
bridge link set dev $br_port1 learning on
tc filter del dev $host1_if ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 flower
tc qdisc del dev $host1_if ingress
bridge link set dev $br_port1 flood on
log_test "FDB learning"
}
flood_test_do()
{
local should_flood=$1
local mac=$2
local ip=$3
local host1_if=$4
local host2_if=$5
local err=0
# Add an ACL on `host2_if` which will tell us whether the packet
# was flooded to it or not.
tc qdisc add dev $host2_if ingress
tc filter add dev $host2_if ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 \
flower dst_mac $mac action drop
$MZ $host1_if -c 1 -p 64 -b $mac -B $ip -t ip -q
sleep 1
tc -j -s filter show dev $host2_if ingress \
| jq -e ".[] | select(.options.handle == 101) \
| select(.options.actions[0].stats.packets == 1)" &> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 && $should_flood == "true" || \
$? -eq 0 && $should_flood == "false" ]]; then
err=1
fi
tc filter del dev $host2_if ingress protocol ip pref 1 handle 101 flower
tc qdisc del dev $host2_if ingress
return $err
}
flood_unicast_test()
{
local br_port=$1
local host1_if=$2
local host2_if=$3
local mac=de:ad:be:ef:13:37
local ip=192.0.2.100
RET=0
bridge link set dev $br_port flood off
flood_test_do false $mac $ip $host1_if $host2_if
check_err $? "Packet flooded when should not"
bridge link set dev $br_port flood on
flood_test_do true $mac $ip $host1_if $host2_if
check_err $? "Packet was not flooded when should"
log_test "Unknown unicast flood"
}
flood_multicast_test()
{
local br_port=$1
local host1_if=$2
local host2_if=$3
local mac=01:00:5e:00:00:01
local ip=239.0.0.1
RET=0
bridge link set dev $br_port mcast_flood off
flood_test_do false $mac $ip $host1_if $host2_if
check_err $? "Packet flooded when should not"
bridge link set dev $br_port mcast_flood on
flood_test_do true $mac $ip $host1_if $host2_if
check_err $? "Packet was not flooded when should"
log_test "Unregistered multicast flood"
}
flood_test()
{
# `br_port` is connected to `host2_if`
local br_port=$1
local host1_if=$2
local host2_if=$3
flood_unicast_test $br_port $host1_if $host2_if
flood_multicast_test $br_port $host1_if $host2_if
}