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linux/linux-5.4.31/kernel/bpf/syscall.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
*/
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
#include <linux/bpf_lirc.h>
#include <linux/btf.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
#include <linux/fdtable.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/license.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#define IS_FD_ARRAY(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY || \
(map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY || \
(map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY || \
(map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS)
#define IS_FD_HASH(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS)
#define IS_FD_MAP(map) (IS_FD_ARRAY(map) || IS_FD_HASH(map))
#define BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK (BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
static DEFINE_IDR(prog_idr);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(prog_idr_lock);
static DEFINE_IDR(map_idr);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_idr_lock);
int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly;
static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = {
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops)
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
[_id] = &_ops,
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
};
/*
* If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of, ensure all the unknown bits
* are 0 - i.e. new user-space does not rely on any kernel feature extensions
* we don't know about yet.
*
* There is a ToCToU between this function call and the following
* copy_from_user() call. However, this is not a concern since this function is
* meant to be a future-proofing of bits.
*/
int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr,
size_t expected_size,
size_t actual_size)
{
unsigned char __user *addr;
unsigned char __user *end;
unsigned char val;
int err;
if (unlikely(actual_size > PAGE_SIZE)) /* silly large */
return -E2BIG;
if (unlikely(!access_ok(uaddr, actual_size)))
return -EFAULT;
if (actual_size <= expected_size)
return 0;
addr = uaddr + expected_size;
end = uaddr + actual_size;
for (; addr < end; addr++) {
err = get_user(val, addr);
if (err)
return err;
if (val)
return -E2BIG;
}
return 0;
}
const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops = {
.map_alloc = bpf_map_offload_map_alloc,
.map_free = bpf_map_offload_map_free,
.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
};
static struct bpf_map *find_and_alloc_map(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
const struct bpf_map_ops *ops;
u32 type = attr->map_type;
struct bpf_map *map;
int err;
if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
type = array_index_nospec(type, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types));
ops = bpf_map_types[type];
if (!ops)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (ops->map_alloc_check) {
err = ops->map_alloc_check(attr);
if (err)
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
if (attr->map_ifindex)
ops = &bpf_map_offload_ops;
map = ops->map_alloc(attr);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return map;
map->ops = ops;
map->map_type = type;
return map;
}
void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node)
{
/* We really just want to fail instead of triggering OOM killer
* under memory pressure, therefore we set __GFP_NORETRY to kmalloc,
* which is used for lower order allocation requests.
*
* It has been observed that higher order allocation requests done by
* vmalloc with __GFP_NORETRY being set might fail due to not trying
* to reclaim memory from the page cache, thus we set
* __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL to avoid such situations.
*/
const gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO;
void *area;
if (size >= SIZE_MAX)
return NULL;
if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
area = kmalloc_node(size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NORETRY | flags,
numa_node);
if (area != NULL)
return area;
}
return __vmalloc_node_flags_caller(size, numa_node,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL |
flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
}
void bpf_map_area_free(void *area)
{
kvfree(area);
}
static u32 bpf_map_flags_retain_permanent(u32 flags)
{
/* Some map creation flags are not tied to the map object but
* rather to the map fd instead, so they have no meaning upon
* map object inspection since multiple file descriptors with
* different (access) properties can exist here. Thus, given
* this has zero meaning for the map itself, lets clear these
* from here.
*/
return flags & ~(BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY);
}
void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr)
{
map->map_type = attr->map_type;
map->key_size = attr->key_size;
map->value_size = attr->value_size;
map->max_entries = attr->max_entries;
map->map_flags = bpf_map_flags_retain_permanent(attr->map_flags);
map->numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
}
static int bpf_charge_memlock(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
unsigned long memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (atomic_long_add_return(pages, &user->locked_vm) > memlock_limit) {
atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
return -EPERM;
}
return 0;
}
static void bpf_uncharge_memlock(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
if (user)
atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
}
int bpf_map_charge_init(struct bpf_map_memory *mem, u64 size)
{
u32 pages = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct user_struct *user;
int ret;
if (size >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
return -E2BIG;
user = get_current_user();
ret = bpf_charge_memlock(user, pages);
if (ret) {
free_uid(user);
return ret;
}
mem->pages = pages;
mem->user = user;
return 0;
}
void bpf_map_charge_finish(struct bpf_map_memory *mem)
{
bpf_uncharge_memlock(mem->user, mem->pages);
free_uid(mem->user);
}
void bpf_map_charge_move(struct bpf_map_memory *dst,
struct bpf_map_memory *src)
{
*dst = *src;
/* Make sure src will not be used for the redundant uncharging. */
memset(src, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_map_memory));
}
int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages)
{
int ret;
ret = bpf_charge_memlock(map->memory.user, pages);
if (ret)
return ret;
map->memory.pages += pages;
return ret;
}
void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages)
{
bpf_uncharge_memlock(map->memory.user, pages);
map->memory.pages -= pages;
}
static int bpf_map_alloc_id(struct bpf_map *map)
{
int id;
idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&map_idr, map, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (id > 0)
map->id = id;
spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
idr_preload_end();
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id))
return -ENOSPC;
return id > 0 ? 0 : id;
}
void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
{
unsigned long flags;
/* Offloaded maps are removed from the IDR store when their device
* disappears - even if someone holds an fd to them they are unusable,
* the memory is gone, all ops will fail; they are simply waiting for
* refcnt to drop to be freed.
*/
if (!map->id)
return;
if (do_idr_lock)
spin_lock_irqsave(&map_idr_lock, flags);
else
__acquire(&map_idr_lock);
idr_remove(&map_idr, map->id);
map->id = 0;
if (do_idr_lock)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map_idr_lock, flags);
else
__release(&map_idr_lock);
}
/* called from workqueue */
static void bpf_map_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_map, work);
struct bpf_map_memory mem;
bpf_map_charge_move(&mem, &map->memory);
security_bpf_map_free(map);
/* implementation dependent freeing */
map->ops->map_free(map);
bpf_map_charge_finish(&mem);
}
static void bpf_map_put_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->usercnt)) {
if (map->ops->map_release_uref)
map->ops->map_release_uref(map);
}
}
/* decrement map refcnt and schedule it for freeing via workqueue
* (unrelying map implementation ops->map_free() might sleep)
*/
static void __bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt)) {
/* bpf_map_free_id() must be called first */
bpf_map_free_id(map, do_idr_lock);
btf_put(map->btf);
INIT_WORK(&map->work, bpf_map_free_deferred);
schedule_work(&map->work);
}
}
void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
{
__bpf_map_put(map, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_map_put);
void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
{
bpf_map_put_uref(map);
bpf_map_put(map);
}
static int bpf_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data;
if (map->ops->map_release)
map->ops->map_release(map, filp);
bpf_map_put_with_uref(map);
return 0;
}
static fmode_t map_get_sys_perms(struct bpf_map *map, struct fd f)
{
fmode_t mode = f.file->f_mode;
/* Our file permissions may have been overridden by global
* map permissions facing syscall side.
*/
if (READ_ONCE(map->frozen))
mode &= ~FMODE_CAN_WRITE;
return mode;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
{
const struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data;
const struct bpf_array *array;
u32 owner_prog_type = 0;
u32 owner_jited = 0;
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) {
array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
owner_prog_type = array->owner_prog_type;
owner_jited = array->owner_jited;
}
seq_printf(m,
"map_type:\t%u\n"
"key_size:\t%u\n"
"value_size:\t%u\n"
"max_entries:\t%u\n"
"map_flags:\t%#x\n"
"memlock:\t%llu\n"
"map_id:\t%u\n"
"frozen:\t%u\n",
map->map_type,
map->key_size,
map->value_size,
map->max_entries,
map->map_flags,
map->memory.pages * 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT,
map->id,
READ_ONCE(map->frozen));
if (owner_prog_type) {
seq_printf(m, "owner_prog_type:\t%u\n",
owner_prog_type);
seq_printf(m, "owner_jited:\t%u\n",
owner_jited);
}
}
#endif
static ssize_t bpf_dummy_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz,
loff_t *ppos)
{
/* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
* f_mode with FMODE_CAN_READ.
*/
return -EINVAL;
}
static ssize_t bpf_dummy_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
size_t siz, loff_t *ppos)
{
/* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
* f_mode with FMODE_CAN_WRITE.
*/
return -EINVAL;
}
const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
.show_fdinfo = bpf_map_show_fdinfo,
#endif
.release = bpf_map_release,
.read = bpf_dummy_read,
.write = bpf_dummy_write,
};
int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags)
{
int ret;
ret = security_bpf_map(map, OPEN_FMODE(flags));
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops, map,
flags | O_CLOEXEC);
}
int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags)
{
if ((flags & BPF_F_RDONLY) && (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY))
return -EINVAL;
if (flags & BPF_F_RDONLY)
return O_RDONLY;
if (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY)
return O_WRONLY;
return O_RDWR;
}
/* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */
#define CHECK_ATTR(CMD) \
memchr_inv((void *) &attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD + \
sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD), 0, \
sizeof(*attr) - \
offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \
sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL
/* dst and src must have at least BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN number of bytes.
* Return 0 on success and < 0 on error.
*/
static int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src)
{
const char *end = src + BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN;
memset(dst, 0, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN);
/* Copy all isalnum(), '_' and '.' chars. */
while (src < end && *src) {
if (!isalnum(*src) &&
*src != '_' && *src != '.')
return -EINVAL;
*dst++ = *src++;
}
/* No '\0' found in BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN number of bytes */
if (src == end)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
const struct btf *btf,
const struct btf_type *key_type,
const struct btf_type *value_type)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static int map_check_btf(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf,
u32 btf_key_id, u32 btf_value_id)
{
const struct btf_type *key_type, *value_type;
u32 key_size, value_size;
int ret = 0;
/* Some maps allow key to be unspecified. */
if (btf_key_id) {
key_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_key_id, &key_size);
if (!key_type || key_size != map->key_size)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
key_type = btf_type_by_id(btf, 0);
if (!map->ops->map_check_btf)
return -EINVAL;
}
value_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_value_id, &value_size);
if (!value_type || value_size != map->value_size)
return -EINVAL;
map->spin_lock_off = btf_find_spin_lock(btf, value_type);
if (map_value_has_spin_lock(map)) {
if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG)
return -EACCES;
if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH &&
map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY &&
map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE &&
map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE)
return -ENOTSUPP;
if (map->spin_lock_off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock) >
map->value_size) {
WARN_ONCE(1,
"verifier bug spin_lock_off %d value_size %d\n",
map->spin_lock_off, map->value_size);
return -EFAULT;
}
}
if (map->ops->map_check_btf)
ret = map->ops->map_check_btf(map, btf, key_type, value_type);
return ret;
}
#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD btf_value_type_id
/* called via syscall */
static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
struct bpf_map_memory mem;
struct bpf_map *map;
int f_flags;
int err;
err = CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE);
if (err)
return -EINVAL;
f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->map_flags);
if (f_flags < 0)
return f_flags;
if (numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE &&
((unsigned int)numa_node >= nr_node_ids ||
!node_online(numa_node)))
return -EINVAL;
/* find map type and init map: hashtable vs rbtree vs bloom vs ... */
map = find_and_alloc_map(attr);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(map->name, attr->map_name);
if (err)
goto free_map;
atomic_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
atomic_set(&map->usercnt, 1);
if (attr->btf_key_type_id || attr->btf_value_type_id) {
struct btf *btf;
if (!attr->btf_value_type_id) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto free_map;
}
btf = btf_get_by_fd(attr->btf_fd);
if (IS_ERR(btf)) {
err = PTR_ERR(btf);
goto free_map;
}
err = map_check_btf(map, btf, attr->btf_key_type_id,
attr->btf_value_type_id);
if (err) {
btf_put(btf);
goto free_map;
}
map->btf = btf;
map->btf_key_type_id = attr->btf_key_type_id;
map->btf_value_type_id = attr->btf_value_type_id;
} else {
map->spin_lock_off = -EINVAL;
}
err = security_bpf_map_alloc(map);
if (err)
goto free_map;
err = bpf_map_alloc_id(map);
if (err)
goto free_map_sec;
err = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
if (err < 0) {
/* failed to allocate fd.
* bpf_map_put_with_uref() is needed because the above
* bpf_map_alloc_id() has published the map
* to the userspace and the userspace may
* have refcnt-ed it through BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID.
*/
bpf_map_put_with_uref(map);
return err;
}
return err;
free_map_sec:
security_bpf_map_free(map);
free_map:
btf_put(map->btf);
bpf_map_charge_move(&mem, &map->memory);
map->ops->map_free(map);
bpf_map_charge_finish(&mem);
return err;
}
/* if error is returned, fd is released.
* On success caller should complete fd access with matching fdput()
*/
struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f)
{
if (!f.file)
return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_map_fops) {
fdput(f);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
return f.file->private_data;
}
/* prog's and map's refcnt limit */
#define BPF_MAX_REFCNT 32768
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref)
{
if (atomic_inc_return(&map->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
atomic_dec(&map->refcnt);
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
}
if (uref)
atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
return map;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_map_inc);
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd)
{
struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
struct bpf_map *map;
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return map;
map = bpf_map_inc(map, true);
fdput(f);
return map;
}
/* map_idr_lock should have been held */
static struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map,
bool uref)
{
int refold;
refold = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&map->refcnt, 1, 0);
if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
__bpf_map_put(map, false);
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
}
if (!refold)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
if (uref)
atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
return map;
}
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref)
{
spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
map = __bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, uref);
spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
return map;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_map_inc_not_zero);
int __weak bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static void *__bpf_copy_key(void __user *ukey, u64 key_size)
{
if (key_size)
return memdup_user(ukey, key_size);
if (ukey)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
return NULL;
}
/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
#define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags
static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value);
int ufd = attr->map_fd;
struct bpf_map *map;
void *key, *value, *ptr;
u32 value_size;
struct fd f;
int err;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM))
return -EINVAL;
if (attr->flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK)
return -EINVAL;
f = fdget(ufd);
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto err_put;
}
if ((attr->flags & BPF_F_LOCK) &&
!map_value_has_spin_lock(map)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err_put;
}
key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
err = PTR_ERR(key);
goto err_put;
}
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE)
value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
else if (IS_FD_MAP(map))
value_size = sizeof(u32);
else
value_size = map->value_size;
err = -ENOMEM;
value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!value)
goto free_key;
if (bpf_map_is_dev_bound(map)) {
err = bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
goto done;
}
preempt_disable();
this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
err = bpf_percpu_hash_copy(map, key, value);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
err = bpf_percpu_array_copy(map, key, value);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE) {
err = bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_copy(map, key, value);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE) {
err = bpf_stackmap_copy(map, key, value);
} else if (IS_FD_ARRAY(map)) {
err = bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
} else if (IS_FD_HASH(map)) {
err = bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY) {
err = bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK) {
err = map->ops->map_peek_elem(map, value);
} else {
rcu_read_lock();
if (map->ops->map_lookup_elem_sys_only)
ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem_sys_only(map, key);
else
ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);
if (IS_ERR(ptr)) {
err = PTR_ERR(ptr);
} else if (!ptr) {
err = -ENOENT;
} else {
err = 0;
if (attr->flags & BPF_F_LOCK)
/* lock 'ptr' and copy everything but lock */
copy_map_value_locked(map, value, ptr, true);
else
copy_map_value(map, value, ptr);
/* mask lock, since value wasn't zero inited */
check_and_init_map_lock(map, value);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
preempt_enable();
done:
if (err)
goto free_value;
err = -EFAULT;
if (copy_to_user(uvalue, value, value_size) != 0)
goto free_value;
err = 0;
free_value:
kfree(value);
free_key:
kfree(key);
err_put:
fdput(f);
return err;
}
static void maybe_wait_bpf_programs(struct bpf_map *map)
{
/* Wait for any running BPF programs to complete so that
* userspace, when we return to it, knows that all programs
* that could be running use the new map value.
*/
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS)
synchronize_rcu();
}
#define BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags
static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value);
int ufd = attr->map_fd;
struct bpf_map *map;
void *key, *value;
u32 value_size;
struct fd f;
int err;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM))
return -EINVAL;
f = fdget(ufd);
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto err_put;
}
if ((attr->flags & BPF_F_LOCK) &&
!map_value_has_spin_lock(map)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err_put;
}
key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
err = PTR_ERR(key);
goto err_put;
}
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE)
value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
else
value_size = map->value_size;
err = -ENOMEM;
value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!value)
goto free_key;
err = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(value, uvalue, value_size) != 0)
goto free_value;
/* Need to create a kthread, thus must support schedule */
if (bpf_map_is_dev_bound(map)) {
err = bpf_map_offload_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags);
goto out;
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP) {
err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags);
goto out;
}
/* must increment bpf_prog_active to avoid kprobe+bpf triggering from
* inside bpf map update or delete otherwise deadlocks are possible
*/
preempt_disable();
__this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
err = bpf_percpu_hash_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
err = bpf_percpu_array_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE) {
err = bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(map, key, value,
attr->flags);
} else if (IS_FD_ARRAY(map)) {
rcu_read_lock();
err = bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value,
attr->flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) {
rcu_read_lock();
err = bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value,
attr->flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY) {
/* rcu_read_lock() is not needed */
err = bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(map, key, value,
attr->flags);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK) {
err = map->ops->map_push_elem(map, value, attr->flags);
} else {
rcu_read_lock();
err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
__this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
preempt_enable();
maybe_wait_bpf_programs(map);
out:
free_value:
kfree(value);
free_key:
kfree(key);
err_put:
fdput(f);
return err;
}
#define BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD key
static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
int ufd = attr->map_fd;
struct bpf_map *map;
struct fd f;
void *key;
int err;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM))
return -EINVAL;
f = fdget(ufd);
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto err_put;
}
key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
err = PTR_ERR(key);
goto err_put;
}
if (bpf_map_is_dev_bound(map)) {
err = bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(map, key);
goto out;
}
preempt_disable();
__this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
rcu_read_lock();
err = map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
rcu_read_unlock();
__this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
preempt_enable();
maybe_wait_bpf_programs(map);
out:
kfree(key);
err_put:
fdput(f);
return err;
}
/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
#define BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY_LAST_FIELD next_key
static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
void __user *unext_key = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->next_key);
int ufd = attr->map_fd;
struct bpf_map *map;
void *key, *next_key;
struct fd f;
int err;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY))
return -EINVAL;
f = fdget(ufd);
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto err_put;
}
if (ukey) {
key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
err = PTR_ERR(key);
goto err_put;
}
} else {
key = NULL;
}
err = -ENOMEM;
next_key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
if (!next_key)
goto free_key;
if (bpf_map_is_dev_bound(map)) {
err = bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(map, key, next_key);
goto out;
}
rcu_read_lock();
err = map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, key, next_key);
rcu_read_unlock();
out:
if (err)
goto free_next_key;
err = -EFAULT;
if (copy_to_user(unext_key, next_key, map->key_size) != 0)
goto free_next_key;
err = 0;
free_next_key:
kfree(next_key);
free_key:
kfree(key);
err_put:
fdput(f);
return err;
}
#define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD value
static int map_lookup_and_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value);
int ufd = attr->map_fd;
struct bpf_map *map;
void *key, *value;
u32 value_size;
struct fd f;
int err;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM))
return -EINVAL;
f = fdget(ufd);
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto err_put;
}
key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
err = PTR_ERR(key);
goto err_put;
}
value_size = map->value_size;
err = -ENOMEM;
value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!value)
goto free_key;
if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE ||
map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK) {
err = map->ops->map_pop_elem(map, value);
} else {
err = -ENOTSUPP;
}
if (err)
goto free_value;
if (copy_to_user(uvalue, value, value_size) != 0)
goto free_value;
err = 0;
free_value:
kfree(value);
free_key:
kfree(key);
err_put:
fdput(f);
return err;
}
#define BPF_MAP_FREEZE_LAST_FIELD map_fd
static int map_freeze(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
int err = 0, ufd = attr->map_fd;
struct bpf_map *map;
struct fd f;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_FREEZE))
return -EINVAL;
f = fdget(ufd);
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
if (READ_ONCE(map->frozen)) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto err_put;
}
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto err_put;
}
WRITE_ONCE(map->frozen, true);
err_put:
fdput(f);
return err;
}
static const struct bpf_prog_ops * const bpf_prog_types[] = {
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name) \
[_id] = & _name ## _prog_ops,
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
};
static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops;
if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types))
return -EINVAL;
type = array_index_nospec(type, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types));
ops = bpf_prog_types[type];
if (!ops)
return -EINVAL;
if (!bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux))
prog->aux->ops = ops;
else
prog->aux->ops = &bpf_offload_prog_ops;
prog->type = type;
return 0;
}
/* drop refcnt on maps used by eBPF program and free auxilary data */
static void free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
{
enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype;
int i;
for_each_cgroup_storage_type(stype) {
if (!aux->cgroup_storage[stype])
continue;
bpf_cgroup_storage_release(aux->prog,
aux->cgroup_storage[stype]);
}
for (i = 0; i < aux->used_map_cnt; i++)
bpf_map_put(aux->used_maps[i]);
kfree(aux->used_maps);
}
int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
unsigned long memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long user_bufs;
if (user) {
user_bufs = atomic_long_add_return(pages, &user->locked_vm);
if (user_bufs > memlock_limit) {
atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
return -EPERM;
}
}
return 0;
}
void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
if (user)
atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
}
static int bpf_prog_charge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
int ret;
ret = __bpf_prog_charge(user, prog->pages);
if (ret) {
free_uid(user);
return ret;
}
prog->aux->user = user;
return 0;
}
static void bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
struct user_struct *user = prog->aux->user;
__bpf_prog_uncharge(user, prog->pages);
free_uid(user);
}
static int bpf_prog_alloc_id(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
int id;
idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&prog_idr, prog, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (id > 0)
prog->aux->id = id;
spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
idr_preload_end();
/* id is in [1, INT_MAX) */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id))
return -ENOSPC;
return id > 0 ? 0 : id;
}
void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock)
{
/* cBPF to eBPF migrations are currently not in the idr store.
* Offloaded programs are removed from the store when their device
* disappears - even if someone grabs an fd to them they are unusable,
* simply waiting for refcnt to drop to be freed.
*/
if (!prog->aux->id)
return;
if (do_idr_lock)
spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
else
__acquire(&prog_idr_lock);
idr_remove(&prog_idr, prog->aux->id);
prog->aux->id = 0;
if (do_idr_lock)
spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
else
__release(&prog_idr_lock);
}
static void __bpf_prog_put_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_prog_aux, rcu);
kvfree(aux->func_info);
free_used_maps(aux);
bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(aux->prog);
security_bpf_prog_free(aux);
bpf_prog_free(aux->prog);
}
static void __bpf_prog_put_noref(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool deferred)
{
bpf_prog_kallsyms_del_all(prog);
btf_put(prog->aux->btf);
bpf_prog_free_linfo(prog);
if (deferred)
call_rcu(&prog->aux->rcu, __bpf_prog_put_rcu);
else
__bpf_prog_put_rcu(&prog->aux->rcu);
}
static void __bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&prog->aux->refcnt)) {
perf_event_bpf_event(prog, PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD, 0);
/* bpf_prog_free_id() must be called first */
bpf_prog_free_id(prog, do_idr_lock);
__bpf_prog_put_noref(prog, true);
}
}
void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
__bpf_prog_put(prog, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_put);
static int bpf_prog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data;
bpf_prog_put(prog);
return 0;
}
static void bpf_prog_get_stats(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
struct bpf_prog_stats *stats)
{
u64 nsecs = 0, cnt = 0;
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
const struct bpf_prog_stats *st;
unsigned int start;
u64 tnsecs, tcnt;
st = per_cpu_ptr(prog->aux->stats, cpu);
do {
start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&st->syncp);
tnsecs = st->nsecs;
tcnt = st->cnt;
} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&st->syncp, start));
nsecs += tnsecs;
cnt += tcnt;
}
stats->nsecs = nsecs;
stats->cnt = cnt;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void bpf_prog_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
{
const struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data;
char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { };
struct bpf_prog_stats stats;
bpf_prog_get_stats(prog, &stats);
bin2hex(prog_tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag));
seq_printf(m,
"prog_type:\t%u\n"
"prog_jited:\t%u\n"
"prog_tag:\t%s\n"
"memlock:\t%llu\n"
"prog_id:\t%u\n"
"run_time_ns:\t%llu\n"
"run_cnt:\t%llu\n",
prog->type,
prog->jited,
prog_tag,
prog->pages * 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT,
prog->aux->id,
stats.nsecs,
stats.cnt);
}
#endif
const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
.show_fdinfo = bpf_prog_show_fdinfo,
#endif
.release = bpf_prog_release,
.read = bpf_dummy_read,
.write = bpf_dummy_write,
};
int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
int ret;
ret = security_bpf_prog(prog);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-prog", &bpf_prog_fops, prog,
O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
}
static struct bpf_prog *____bpf_prog_get(struct fd f)
{
if (!f.file)
return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_prog_fops) {
fdput(f);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
return f.file->private_data;
}
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
{
if (atomic_add_return(i, &prog->aux->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
atomic_sub(i, &prog->aux->refcnt);
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
}
return prog;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_add);
void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
{
/* Only to be used for undoing previous bpf_prog_add() in some
* error path. We still know that another entity in our call
* path holds a reference to the program, thus atomic_sub() can
* be safely used in such cases!
*/
WARN_ON(atomic_sub_return(i, &prog->aux->refcnt) == 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_sub);
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
return bpf_prog_add(prog, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc);
/* prog_idr_lock should have been held */
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
int refold;
refold = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1, 0);
if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
__bpf_prog_put(prog, false);
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
}
if (!refold)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
return prog;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc_not_zero);
bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *prog,
enum bpf_prog_type *attach_type, bool attach_drv)
{
/* not an attachment, just a refcount inc, always allow */
if (!attach_type)
return true;
if (prog->type != *attach_type)
return false;
if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux) && !attach_drv)
return false;
return true;
}
static struct bpf_prog *__bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type *attach_type,
bool attach_drv)
{
struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
struct bpf_prog *prog;
prog = ____bpf_prog_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(prog))
return prog;
if (!bpf_prog_get_ok(prog, attach_type, attach_drv)) {
prog = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
prog = bpf_prog_inc(prog);
out:
fdput(f);
return prog;
}
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
{
return __bpf_prog_get(ufd, NULL, false);
}
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type,
bool attach_drv)
{
return __bpf_prog_get(ufd, &type, attach_drv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_get_type_dev);
/* Initially all BPF programs could be loaded w/o specifying
* expected_attach_type. Later for some of them specifying expected_attach_type
* at load time became required so that program could be validated properly.
* Programs of types that are allowed to be loaded both w/ and w/o (for
* backward compatibility) expected_attach_type, should have the default attach
* type assigned to expected_attach_type for the latter case, so that it can be
* validated later at attach time.
*
* bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type() sets expected_attach_type in @attr if
* prog type requires it but has some attach types that have to be backward
* compatible.
*/
static void bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->prog_type) {
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK:
/* Unfortunately BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC enumeration doesn't
* exist so checking for non-zero is the way to go here.
*/
if (!attr->expected_attach_type)
attr->expected_attach_type =
BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE;
break;
}
}
static int
bpf_prog_load_check_attach_type(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type)
{
switch (prog_type) {
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK:
switch (expected_attach_type) {
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND:
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR:
switch (expected_attach_type) {
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG:
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB:
switch (expected_attach_type) {
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT:
switch (expected_attach_type) {
case BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT:
case BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT:
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
default:
return 0;
}
}
/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
#define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD line_info_cnt
static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
enum bpf_prog_type type = attr->prog_type;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
int err;
char license[128];
bool is_gpl;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_LOAD))
return -EINVAL;
if (attr->prog_flags & ~(BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT |
BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT |
BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ |
BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32))
return -EINVAL;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) &&
(attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT) &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
/* copy eBPF program license from user space */
if (strncpy_from_user(license, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->license),
sizeof(license) - 1) < 0)
return -EFAULT;
license[sizeof(license) - 1] = 0;
/* eBPF programs must be GPL compatible to use GPL-ed functions */
is_gpl = license_is_gpl_compatible(license);
if (attr->insn_cnt == 0 ||
attr->insn_cnt > (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ? BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS : BPF_MAXINSNS))
return -E2BIG;
if (type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER &&
type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type(attr);
if (bpf_prog_load_check_attach_type(type, attr->expected_attach_type))
return -EINVAL;
/* plain bpf_prog allocation */
prog = bpf_prog_alloc(bpf_prog_size(attr->insn_cnt), GFP_USER);
if (!prog)
return -ENOMEM;
prog->expected_attach_type = attr->expected_attach_type;
prog->aux->offload_requested = !!attr->prog_ifindex;
err = security_bpf_prog_alloc(prog->aux);
if (err)
goto free_prog_nouncharge;
err = bpf_prog_charge_memlock(prog);
if (err)
goto free_prog_sec;
prog->len = attr->insn_cnt;
err = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(prog->insns, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->insns),
bpf_prog_insn_size(prog)) != 0)
goto free_prog;
prog->orig_prog = NULL;
prog->jited = 0;
atomic_set(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1);
prog->gpl_compatible = is_gpl ? 1 : 0;
if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux)) {
err = bpf_prog_offload_init(prog, attr);
if (err)
goto free_prog;
}
/* find program type: socket_filter vs tracing_filter */
err = find_prog_type(type, prog);
if (err < 0)
goto free_prog;
prog->aux->load_time = ktime_get_boottime_ns();
err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(prog->aux->name, attr->prog_name);
if (err)
goto free_prog;
/* run eBPF verifier */
err = bpf_check(&prog, attr, uattr);
if (err < 0)
goto free_used_maps;
prog = bpf_prog_select_runtime(prog, &err);
if (err < 0)
goto free_used_maps;
err = bpf_prog_alloc_id(prog);
if (err)
goto free_used_maps;
/* Upon success of bpf_prog_alloc_id(), the BPF prog is
* effectively publicly exposed. However, retrieving via
* bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id() will take another reference,
* therefore it cannot be gone underneath us.
*
* Only for the time /after/ successful bpf_prog_new_fd()
* and before returning to userspace, we might just hold
* one reference and any parallel close on that fd could
* rip everything out. Hence, below notifications must
* happen before bpf_prog_new_fd().
*
* Also, any failure handling from this point onwards must
* be using bpf_prog_put() given the program is exposed.
*/
bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(prog);
perf_event_bpf_event(prog, PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_LOAD, 0);
err = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog);
if (err < 0)
bpf_prog_put(prog);
return err;
free_used_maps:
/* In case we have subprogs, we need to wait for a grace
* period before we can tear down JIT memory since symbols
* are already exposed under kallsyms.
*/
__bpf_prog_put_noref(prog, prog->aux->func_cnt);
return err;
free_prog:
bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(prog);
free_prog_sec:
security_bpf_prog_free(prog->aux);
free_prog_nouncharge:
bpf_prog_free(prog);
return err;
}
#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD file_flags
static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->file_flags != 0)
return -EINVAL;
return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
}
static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0 ||
attr->file_flags & ~BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname),
attr->file_flags);
}
struct bpf_raw_tracepoint {
struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
};
static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
struct bpf_raw_tracepoint *raw_tp = filp->private_data;
if (raw_tp->prog) {
bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->btp, raw_tp->prog);
bpf_prog_put(raw_tp->prog);
}
bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(raw_tp->btp);
kfree(raw_tp);
return 0;
}
static const struct file_operations bpf_raw_tp_fops = {
.release = bpf_raw_tracepoint_release,
.read = bpf_dummy_read,
.write = bpf_dummy_write,
};
#define BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN_LAST_FIELD raw_tracepoint.prog_fd
static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
struct bpf_raw_tracepoint *raw_tp;
struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
char tp_name[128];
int tp_fd, err;
if (strncpy_from_user(tp_name, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->raw_tracepoint.name),
sizeof(tp_name) - 1) < 0)
return -EFAULT;
tp_name[sizeof(tp_name) - 1] = 0;
btp = bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(tp_name);
if (!btp)
return -ENOENT;
raw_tp = kzalloc(sizeof(*raw_tp), GFP_USER);
if (!raw_tp) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put_btp;
}
raw_tp->btp = btp;
prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->raw_tracepoint.prog_fd);
if (IS_ERR(prog)) {
err = PTR_ERR(prog);
goto out_free_tp;
}
if (prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT &&
prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_put_prog;
}
err = bpf_probe_register(raw_tp->btp, prog);
if (err)
goto out_put_prog;
raw_tp->prog = prog;
tp_fd = anon_inode_getfd("bpf-raw-tracepoint", &bpf_raw_tp_fops, raw_tp,
O_CLOEXEC);
if (tp_fd < 0) {
bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->btp, prog);
err = tp_fd;
goto out_put_prog;
}
return tp_fd;
out_put_prog:
bpf_prog_put(prog);
out_free_tp:
kfree(raw_tp);
out_put_btp:
bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(btp);
return err;
}
static int bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
enum bpf_attach_type attach_type)
{
switch (prog->type) {
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK:
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR:
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT:
return attach_type == prog->expected_attach_type ? 0 : -EINVAL;
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB:
return prog->enforce_expected_attach_type &&
prog->expected_attach_type != attach_type ?
-EINVAL : 0;
default:
return 0;
}
}
#define BPF_PROG_ATTACH_LAST_FIELD attach_flags
#define BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK \
(BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE | BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI)
static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
enum bpf_prog_type ptype;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
int ret;
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_ATTACH))
return -EINVAL;
if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
switch (attr->attach_type) {
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE;
break;
case BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG;
break;
case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER:
case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB;
break;
case BPF_LIRC_MODE2:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2;
break;
case BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT:
case BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd, ptype);
if (IS_ERR(prog))
return PTR_ERR(prog);
if (bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type(prog, attr->attach_type)) {
bpf_prog_put(prog);
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (ptype) {
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB:
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG:
ret = sock_map_get_from_fd(attr, prog);
break;
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2:
ret = lirc_prog_attach(attr, prog);
break;
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR:
ret = skb_flow_dissector_bpf_prog_attach(attr, prog);
break;
default:
ret = cgroup_bpf_prog_attach(attr, ptype, prog);
}
if (ret)
bpf_prog_put(prog);
return ret;
}
#define BPF_PROG_DETACH_LAST_FIELD attach_type
static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
enum bpf_prog_type ptype;
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_DETACH))
return -EINVAL;
switch (attr->attach_type) {
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE;
break;
case BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT:
return sock_map_get_from_fd(attr, NULL);
case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER:
case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT:
return sock_map_get_from_fd(attr, NULL);
case BPF_LIRC_MODE2:
return lirc_prog_detach(attr);
case BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR:
return skb_flow_dissector_bpf_prog_detach(attr);
case BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL;
break;
case BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT:
case BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT:
ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return cgroup_bpf_prog_detach(attr, ptype);
}
#define BPF_PROG_QUERY_LAST_FIELD query.prog_cnt
static int bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_QUERY))
return -EINVAL;
if (attr->query.query_flags & ~BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE)
return -EINVAL;
switch (attr->query.attach_type) {
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG:
case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE:
case BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL:
case BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT:
case BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT:
break;
case BPF_LIRC_MODE2:
return lirc_prog_query(attr, uattr);
case BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR:
return skb_flow_dissector_prog_query(attr, uattr);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return cgroup_bpf_prog_query(attr, uattr);
}
#define BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN_LAST_FIELD test.ctx_out
static int bpf_prog_test_run(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
struct bpf_prog *prog;
int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN))
return -EINVAL;
if ((attr->test.ctx_size_in && !attr->test.ctx_in) ||
(!attr->test.ctx_size_in && attr->test.ctx_in))
return -EINVAL;
if ((attr->test.ctx_size_out && !attr->test.ctx_out) ||
(!attr->test.ctx_size_out && attr->test.ctx_out))
return -EINVAL;
prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->test.prog_fd);
if (IS_ERR(prog))
return PTR_ERR(prog);
if (prog->aux->ops->test_run)
ret = prog->aux->ops->test_run(prog, attr, uattr);
bpf_prog_put(prog);
return ret;
}
#define BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID_LAST_FIELD next_id
static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr,
struct idr *idr,
spinlock_t *lock)
{
u32 next_id = attr->start_id;
int err = 0;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID) || next_id >= INT_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
next_id++;
spin_lock_bh(lock);
if (!idr_get_next(idr, &next_id))
err = -ENOENT;
spin_unlock_bh(lock);
if (!err)
err = put_user(next_id, &uattr->next_id);
return err;
}
#define BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD prog_id
static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
struct bpf_prog *prog;
u32 id = attr->prog_id;
int fd;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID))
return -EINVAL;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
prog = idr_find(&prog_idr, id);
if (prog)
prog = bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(prog);
else
prog = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
if (IS_ERR(prog))
return PTR_ERR(prog);
fd = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog);
if (fd < 0)
bpf_prog_put(prog);
return fd;
}
#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD open_flags
static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
struct bpf_map *map;
u32 id = attr->map_id;
int f_flags;
int fd;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID) ||
attr->open_flags & ~BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->open_flags);
if (f_flags < 0)
return f_flags;
spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
map = idr_find(&map_idr, id);
if (map)
map = __bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, true);
else
map = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
if (fd < 0)
bpf_map_put_with_uref(map);
return fd;
}
static const struct bpf_map *bpf_map_from_imm(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
unsigned long addr, u32 *off,
u32 *type)
{
const struct bpf_map *map;
int i;
for (i = 0, *off = 0; i < prog->aux->used_map_cnt; i++) {
map = prog->aux->used_maps[i];
if (map == (void *)addr) {
*type = BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD;
return map;
}
if (!map->ops->map_direct_value_meta)
continue;
if (!map->ops->map_direct_value_meta(map, addr, off)) {
*type = BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE;
return map;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static struct bpf_insn *bpf_insn_prepare_dump(const struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
const struct bpf_map *map;
struct bpf_insn *insns;
u32 off, type;
u64 imm;
int i;
insns = kmemdup(prog->insnsi, bpf_prog_insn_size(prog),
GFP_USER);
if (!insns)
return insns;
for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) {
if (insns[i].code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL)) {
insns[i].code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL;
insns[i].imm = BPF_FUNC_tail_call;
/* fall-through */
}
if (insns[i].code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL) ||
insns[i].code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL_ARGS)) {
if (insns[i].code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL_ARGS))
insns[i].code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL;
if (!bpf_dump_raw_ok())
insns[i].imm = 0;
continue;
}
if (insns[i].code != (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW))
continue;
imm = ((u64)insns[i + 1].imm << 32) | (u32)insns[i].imm;
map = bpf_map_from_imm(prog, imm, &off, &type);
if (map) {
insns[i].src_reg = type;
insns[i].imm = map->id;
insns[i + 1].imm = off;
continue;
}
}
return insns;
}
static int set_info_rec_size(struct bpf_prog_info *info)
{
/*
* Ensure info.*_rec_size is the same as kernel expected size
*
* or
*
* Only allow zero *_rec_size if both _rec_size and _cnt are
* zero. In this case, the kernel will set the expected
* _rec_size back to the info.
*/
if ((info->nr_func_info || info->func_info_rec_size) &&
info->func_info_rec_size != sizeof(struct bpf_func_info))
return -EINVAL;
if ((info->nr_line_info || info->line_info_rec_size) &&
info->line_info_rec_size != sizeof(struct bpf_line_info))
return -EINVAL;
if ((info->nr_jited_line_info || info->jited_line_info_rec_size) &&
info->jited_line_info_rec_size != sizeof(__u64))
return -EINVAL;
info->func_info_rec_size = sizeof(struct bpf_func_info);
info->line_info_rec_size = sizeof(struct bpf_line_info);
info->jited_line_info_rec_size = sizeof(__u64);
return 0;
}
static int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog,
const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
struct bpf_prog_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
struct bpf_prog_info info;
u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
struct bpf_prog_stats stats;
char __user *uinsns;
u32 ulen;
int err;
err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(info), info_len);
if (err)
return err;
info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len);
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, info_len))
return -EFAULT;
info.type = prog->type;
info.id = prog->aux->id;
info.load_time = prog->aux->load_time;
info.created_by_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
prog->aux->user->uid);
info.gpl_compatible = prog->gpl_compatible;
memcpy(info.tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag));
memcpy(info.name, prog->aux->name, sizeof(prog->aux->name));
ulen = info.nr_map_ids;
info.nr_map_ids = prog->aux->used_map_cnt;
ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_map_ids, ulen);
if (ulen) {
u32 __user *user_map_ids = u64_to_user_ptr(info.map_ids);
u32 i;
for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++)
if (put_user(prog->aux->used_maps[i]->id,
&user_map_ids[i]))
return -EFAULT;
}
err = set_info_rec_size(&info);
if (err)
return err;
bpf_prog_get_stats(prog, &stats);
info.run_time_ns = stats.nsecs;
info.run_cnt = stats.cnt;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
info.jited_prog_len = 0;
info.xlated_prog_len = 0;
info.nr_jited_ksyms = 0;
info.nr_jited_func_lens = 0;
info.nr_func_info = 0;
info.nr_line_info = 0;
info.nr_jited_line_info = 0;
goto done;
}
ulen = info.xlated_prog_len;
info.xlated_prog_len = bpf_prog_insn_size(prog);
if (info.xlated_prog_len && ulen) {
struct bpf_insn *insns_sanitized;
bool fault;
if (prog->blinded && !bpf_dump_raw_ok()) {
info.xlated_prog_insns = 0;
goto done;
}
insns_sanitized = bpf_insn_prepare_dump(prog);
if (!insns_sanitized)
return -ENOMEM;
uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.xlated_prog_insns);
ulen = min_t(u32, info.xlated_prog_len, ulen);
fault = copy_to_user(uinsns, insns_sanitized, ulen);
kfree(insns_sanitized);
if (fault)
return -EFAULT;
}
if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux)) {
err = bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(&info, prog);
if (err)
return err;
goto done;
}
/* NOTE: the following code is supposed to be skipped for offload.
* bpf_prog_offload_info_fill() is the place to fill similar fields
* for offload.
*/
ulen = info.jited_prog_len;
if (prog->aux->func_cnt) {
u32 i;
info.jited_prog_len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->func_cnt; i++)
info.jited_prog_len += prog->aux->func[i]->jited_len;
} else {
info.jited_prog_len = prog->jited_len;
}
if (info.jited_prog_len && ulen) {
if (bpf_dump_raw_ok()) {
uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_prog_insns);
ulen = min_t(u32, info.jited_prog_len, ulen);
/* for multi-function programs, copy the JITed
* instructions for all the functions
*/
if (prog->aux->func_cnt) {
u32 len, free, i;
u8 *img;
free = ulen;
for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->func_cnt; i++) {
len = prog->aux->func[i]->jited_len;
len = min_t(u32, len, free);
img = (u8 *) prog->aux->func[i]->bpf_func;
if (copy_to_user(uinsns, img, len))
return -EFAULT;
uinsns += len;
free -= len;
if (!free)
break;
}
} else {
if (copy_to_user(uinsns, prog->bpf_func, ulen))
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
info.jited_prog_insns = 0;
}
}
ulen = info.nr_jited_ksyms;
info.nr_jited_ksyms = prog->aux->func_cnt ? : 1;
if (ulen) {
if (bpf_dump_raw_ok()) {
unsigned long ksym_addr;
u64 __user *user_ksyms;
u32 i;
/* copy the address of the kernel symbol
* corresponding to each function
*/
ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_jited_ksyms, ulen);
user_ksyms = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_ksyms);
if (prog->aux->func_cnt) {
for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) {
ksym_addr = (unsigned long)
prog->aux->func[i]->bpf_func;
if (put_user((u64) ksym_addr,
&user_ksyms[i]))
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
ksym_addr = (unsigned long) prog->bpf_func;
if (put_user((u64) ksym_addr, &user_ksyms[0]))
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
info.jited_ksyms = 0;
}
}
ulen = info.nr_jited_func_lens;
info.nr_jited_func_lens = prog->aux->func_cnt ? : 1;
if (ulen) {
if (bpf_dump_raw_ok()) {
u32 __user *user_lens;
u32 func_len, i;
/* copy the JITed image lengths for each function */
ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_jited_func_lens, ulen);
user_lens = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_func_lens);
if (prog->aux->func_cnt) {
for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) {
func_len =
prog->aux->func[i]->jited_len;
if (put_user(func_len, &user_lens[i]))
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
func_len = prog->jited_len;
if (put_user(func_len, &user_lens[0]))
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
info.jited_func_lens = 0;
}
}
if (prog->aux->btf)
info.btf_id = btf_id(prog->aux->btf);
ulen = info.nr_func_info;
info.nr_func_info = prog->aux->func_info_cnt;
if (info.nr_func_info && ulen) {
char __user *user_finfo;
user_finfo = u64_to_user_ptr(info.func_info);
ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_func_info, ulen);
if (copy_to_user(user_finfo, prog->aux->func_info,
info.func_info_rec_size * ulen))
return -EFAULT;
}
ulen = info.nr_line_info;
info.nr_line_info = prog->aux->nr_linfo;
if (info.nr_line_info && ulen) {
__u8 __user *user_linfo;
user_linfo = u64_to_user_ptr(info.line_info);
ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_line_info, ulen);
if (copy_to_user(user_linfo, prog->aux->linfo,
info.line_info_rec_size * ulen))
return -EFAULT;
}
ulen = info.nr_jited_line_info;
if (prog->aux->jited_linfo)
info.nr_jited_line_info = prog->aux->nr_linfo;
else
info.nr_jited_line_info = 0;
if (info.nr_jited_line_info && ulen) {
if (bpf_dump_raw_ok()) {
__u64 __user *user_linfo;
u32 i;
user_linfo = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_line_info);
ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_jited_line_info, ulen);
for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) {
if (put_user((__u64)(long)prog->aux->jited_linfo[i],
&user_linfo[i]))
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
info.jited_line_info = 0;
}
}
ulen = info.nr_prog_tags;
info.nr_prog_tags = prog->aux->func_cnt ? : 1;
if (ulen) {
__u8 __user (*user_prog_tags)[BPF_TAG_SIZE];
u32 i;
user_prog_tags = u64_to_user_ptr(info.prog_tags);
ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_prog_tags, ulen);
if (prog->aux->func_cnt) {
for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) {
if (copy_to_user(user_prog_tags[i],
prog->aux->func[i]->tag,
BPF_TAG_SIZE))
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
if (copy_to_user(user_prog_tags[0],
prog->tag, BPF_TAG_SIZE))
return -EFAULT;
}
}
done:
if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) ||
put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_map *map,
const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
struct bpf_map_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
struct bpf_map_info info;
u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
int err;
err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(info), info_len);
if (err)
return err;
info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len);
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
info.type = map->map_type;
info.id = map->id;
info.key_size = map->key_size;
info.value_size = map->value_size;
info.max_entries = map->max_entries;
info.map_flags = map->map_flags;
memcpy(info.name, map->name, sizeof(map->name));
if (map->btf) {
info.btf_id = btf_id(map->btf);
info.btf_key_type_id = map->btf_key_type_id;
info.btf_value_type_id = map->btf_value_type_id;
}
if (bpf_map_is_dev_bound(map)) {
err = bpf_map_offload_info_fill(&info, map);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) ||
put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(struct btf *btf,
const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
struct bpf_btf_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
int err;
err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(*uinfo), info_len);
if (err)
return err;
return btf_get_info_by_fd(btf, attr, uattr);
}
#define BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD_LAST_FIELD info.info
static int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
int ufd = attr->info.bpf_fd;
struct fd f;
int err;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD))
return -EINVAL;
f = fdget(ufd);
if (!f.file)
return -EBADFD;
if (f.file->f_op == &bpf_prog_fops)
err = bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr,
uattr);
else if (f.file->f_op == &bpf_map_fops)
err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr,
uattr);
else if (f.file->f_op == &btf_fops)
err = bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr, uattr);
else
err = -EINVAL;
fdput(f);
return err;
}
#define BPF_BTF_LOAD_LAST_FIELD btf_log_level
static int bpf_btf_load(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_BTF_LOAD))
return -EINVAL;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
return btf_new_fd(attr);
}
#define BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD btf_id
static int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID))
return -EINVAL;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
return btf_get_fd_by_id(attr->btf_id);
}
static int bpf_task_fd_query_copy(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr,
u32 prog_id, u32 fd_type,
const char *buf, u64 probe_offset,
u64 probe_addr)
{
char __user *ubuf = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->task_fd_query.buf);
u32 len = buf ? strlen(buf) : 0, input_len;
int err = 0;
if (put_user(len, &uattr->task_fd_query.buf_len))
return -EFAULT;
input_len = attr->task_fd_query.buf_len;
if (input_len && ubuf) {
if (!len) {
/* nothing to copy, just make ubuf NULL terminated */
char zero = '\0';
if (put_user(zero, ubuf))
return -EFAULT;
} else if (input_len >= len + 1) {
/* ubuf can hold the string with NULL terminator */
if (copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, len + 1))
return -EFAULT;
} else {
/* ubuf cannot hold the string with NULL terminator,
* do a partial copy with NULL terminator.
*/
char zero = '\0';
err = -ENOSPC;
if (copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, input_len - 1))
return -EFAULT;
if (put_user(zero, ubuf + input_len - 1))
return -EFAULT;
}
}
if (put_user(prog_id, &uattr->task_fd_query.prog_id) ||
put_user(fd_type, &uattr->task_fd_query.fd_type) ||
put_user(probe_offset, &uattr->task_fd_query.probe_offset) ||
put_user(probe_addr, &uattr->task_fd_query.probe_addr))
return -EFAULT;
return err;
}
#define BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY_LAST_FIELD task_fd_query.probe_addr
static int bpf_task_fd_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
pid_t pid = attr->task_fd_query.pid;
u32 fd = attr->task_fd_query.fd;
const struct perf_event *event;
struct files_struct *files;
struct task_struct *task;
struct file *file;
int err;
if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY))
return -EINVAL;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (attr->task_fd_query.flags != 0)
return -EINVAL;
task = get_pid_task(find_vpid(pid), PIDTYPE_PID);
if (!task)
return -ENOENT;
files = get_files_struct(task);
put_task_struct(task);
if (!files)
return -ENOENT;
err = 0;
spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
if (!file)
err = -EBADF;
else
get_file(file);
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
put_files_struct(files);
if (err)
goto out;
if (file->f_op == &bpf_raw_tp_fops) {
struct bpf_raw_tracepoint *raw_tp = file->private_data;
struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp = raw_tp->btp;
err = bpf_task_fd_query_copy(attr, uattr,
raw_tp->prog->aux->id,
BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
btp->tp->name, 0, 0);
goto put_file;
}
event = perf_get_event(file);
if (!IS_ERR(event)) {
u64 probe_offset, probe_addr;
u32 prog_id, fd_type;
const char *buf;
err = bpf_get_perf_event_info(event, &prog_id, &fd_type,
&buf, &probe_offset,
&probe_addr);
if (!err)
err = bpf_task_fd_query_copy(attr, uattr, prog_id,
fd_type, buf,
probe_offset,
probe_addr);
goto put_file;
}
err = -ENOTSUPP;
put_file:
fput(file);
out:
return err;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, size)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
int err;
if (sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(uattr, sizeof(attr), size);
if (err)
return err;
size = min_t(u32, size, sizeof(attr));
/* copy attributes from user space, may be less than sizeof(bpf_attr) */
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
if (copy_from_user(&attr, uattr, size) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
err = security_bpf(cmd, &attr, size);
if (err < 0)
return err;
switch (cmd) {
case BPF_MAP_CREATE:
err = map_create(&attr);
break;
case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM:
err = map_lookup_elem(&attr);
break;
case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM:
err = map_update_elem(&attr);
break;
case BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM:
err = map_delete_elem(&attr);
break;
case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY:
err = map_get_next_key(&attr);
break;
case BPF_MAP_FREEZE:
err = map_freeze(&attr);
break;
case BPF_PROG_LOAD:
err = bpf_prog_load(&attr, uattr);
break;
case BPF_OBJ_PIN:
err = bpf_obj_pin(&attr);
break;
case BPF_OBJ_GET:
err = bpf_obj_get(&attr);
break;
case BPF_PROG_ATTACH:
err = bpf_prog_attach(&attr);
break;
case BPF_PROG_DETACH:
err = bpf_prog_detach(&attr);
break;
case BPF_PROG_QUERY:
err = bpf_prog_query(&attr, uattr);
break;
case BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN:
err = bpf_prog_test_run(&attr, uattr);
break;
case BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID:
err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr,
&prog_idr, &prog_idr_lock);
break;
case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID:
err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr,
&map_idr, &map_idr_lock);
break;
case BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID:
err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr,
&btf_idr, &btf_idr_lock);
break;
case BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID:
err = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
break;
case BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID:
err = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
break;
case BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD:
err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(&attr, uattr);
break;
case BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN:
err = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(&attr);
break;
case BPF_BTF_LOAD:
err = bpf_btf_load(&attr);
break;
case BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID:
err = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
break;
case BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY:
err = bpf_task_fd_query(&attr, uattr);
break;
case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM:
err = map_lookup_and_delete_elem(&attr);
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return err;
}
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