424 lines
11 KiB
C
424 lines
11 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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/*
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* PowerPC version
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* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
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*
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* Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
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* and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
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* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
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*
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* Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
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* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
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*
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* Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
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* Rework for PPC64 port.
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*/
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#undef DEBUG
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/idr.h>
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#include <linux/nodemask.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/poison.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
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#include <linux/libfdt.h>
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#include <linux/memremap.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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#include <asm/rtas.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/mmu.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/tlb.h>
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#include <asm/eeh.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/mmzone.h>
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#include <asm/cputable.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/iommu.h>
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#include <asm/vdso.h>
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#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
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phys_addr_t memstart_addr = ~0;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memstart_addr);
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phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernstart_addr);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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/*
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* Given an address within the vmemmap, determine the pfn of the page that
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* represents the start of the section it is within. Note that we have to
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* do this by hand as the proffered address may not be correctly aligned.
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* Subtraction of non-aligned pointers produces undefined results.
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*/
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static unsigned long __meminit vmemmap_section_start(unsigned long page)
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{
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unsigned long offset = page - ((unsigned long)(vmemmap));
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/* Return the pfn of the start of the section. */
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return (offset / sizeof(struct page)) & PAGE_SECTION_MASK;
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}
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/*
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* Check if this vmemmap page is already initialised. If any section
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* which overlaps this vmemmap page is initialised then this page is
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* initialised already.
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*/
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static int __meminit vmemmap_populated(unsigned long start, int page_size)
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{
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unsigned long end = start + page_size;
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start = (unsigned long)(pfn_to_page(vmemmap_section_start(start)));
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for (; start < end; start += (PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)))
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if (pfn_valid(page_to_pfn((struct page *)start)))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* vmemmap virtual address space management does not have a traditonal page
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* table to track which virtual struct pages are backed by physical mapping.
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* The virtual to physical mappings are tracked in a simple linked list
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* format. 'vmemmap_list' maintains the entire vmemmap physical mapping at
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* all times where as the 'next' list maintains the available
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* vmemmap_backing structures which have been deleted from the
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* 'vmemmap_global' list during system runtime (memory hotplug remove
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* operation). The freed 'vmemmap_backing' structures are reused later when
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* new requests come in without allocating fresh memory. This pointer also
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* tracks the allocated 'vmemmap_backing' structures as we allocate one
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* full page memory at a time when we dont have any.
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*/
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struct vmemmap_backing *vmemmap_list;
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static struct vmemmap_backing *next;
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/*
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* The same pointer 'next' tracks individual chunks inside the allocated
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* full page during the boot time and again tracks the freeed nodes during
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* runtime. It is racy but it does not happen as they are separated by the
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* boot process. Will create problem if some how we have memory hotplug
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* operation during boot !!
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*/
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static int num_left;
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static int num_freed;
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static __meminit struct vmemmap_backing * vmemmap_list_alloc(int node)
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{
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struct vmemmap_backing *vmem_back;
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/* get from freed entries first */
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if (num_freed) {
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num_freed--;
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vmem_back = next;
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next = next->list;
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return vmem_back;
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}
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/* allocate a page when required and hand out chunks */
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if (!num_left) {
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next = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node);
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if (unlikely(!next)) {
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WARN_ON(1);
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return NULL;
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}
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num_left = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmemmap_backing);
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}
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num_left--;
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return next++;
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}
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static __meminit void vmemmap_list_populate(unsigned long phys,
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unsigned long start,
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int node)
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{
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struct vmemmap_backing *vmem_back;
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vmem_back = vmemmap_list_alloc(node);
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if (unlikely(!vmem_back)) {
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WARN_ON(1);
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return;
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}
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vmem_back->phys = phys;
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vmem_back->virt_addr = start;
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vmem_back->list = vmemmap_list;
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vmemmap_list = vmem_back;
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}
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static bool altmap_cross_boundary(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, unsigned long start,
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unsigned long page_size)
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{
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unsigned long nr_pfn = page_size / sizeof(struct page);
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unsigned long start_pfn = page_to_pfn((struct page *)start);
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if ((start_pfn + nr_pfn) > altmap->end_pfn)
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return true;
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if (start_pfn < altmap->base_pfn)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node,
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struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
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{
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unsigned long page_size = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift;
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/* Align to the page size of the linear mapping. */
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start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, page_size);
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pr_debug("vmemmap_populate %lx..%lx, node %d\n", start, end, node);
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for (; start < end; start += page_size) {
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void *p = NULL;
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int rc;
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if (vmemmap_populated(start, page_size))
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continue;
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/*
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* Allocate from the altmap first if we have one. This may
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* fail due to alignment issues when using 16MB hugepages, so
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* fall back to system memory if the altmap allocation fail.
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*/
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if (altmap && !altmap_cross_boundary(altmap, start, page_size)) {
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p = altmap_alloc_block_buf(page_size, altmap);
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if (!p)
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pr_debug("altmap block allocation failed, falling back to system memory");
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}
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if (!p)
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p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(page_size, node);
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if (!p)
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return -ENOMEM;
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vmemmap_list_populate(__pa(p), start, node);
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pr_debug(" * %016lx..%016lx allocated at %p\n",
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start, start + page_size, p);
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rc = vmemmap_create_mapping(start, page_size, __pa(p));
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if (rc < 0) {
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pr_warn("%s: Unable to create vmemmap mapping: %d\n",
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__func__, rc);
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return -EFAULT;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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static unsigned long vmemmap_list_free(unsigned long start)
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{
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struct vmemmap_backing *vmem_back, *vmem_back_prev;
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vmem_back_prev = vmem_back = vmemmap_list;
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/* look for it with prev pointer recorded */
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for (; vmem_back; vmem_back = vmem_back->list) {
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if (vmem_back->virt_addr == start)
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break;
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vmem_back_prev = vmem_back;
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}
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if (unlikely(!vmem_back)) {
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WARN_ON(1);
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return 0;
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}
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/* remove it from vmemmap_list */
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if (vmem_back == vmemmap_list) /* remove head */
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vmemmap_list = vmem_back->list;
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else
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vmem_back_prev->list = vmem_back->list;
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/* next point to this freed entry */
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vmem_back->list = next;
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next = vmem_back;
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num_freed++;
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return vmem_back->phys;
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}
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void __ref vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
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struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
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{
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unsigned long page_size = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift;
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unsigned long page_order = get_order(page_size);
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unsigned long alt_start = ~0, alt_end = ~0;
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unsigned long base_pfn;
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start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, page_size);
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if (altmap) {
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alt_start = altmap->base_pfn;
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alt_end = altmap->base_pfn + altmap->reserve +
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altmap->free + altmap->alloc + altmap->align;
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}
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pr_debug("vmemmap_free %lx...%lx\n", start, end);
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for (; start < end; start += page_size) {
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unsigned long nr_pages, addr;
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struct page *page;
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/*
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* the section has already be marked as invalid, so
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* vmemmap_populated() true means some other sections still
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* in this page, so skip it.
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*/
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if (vmemmap_populated(start, page_size))
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continue;
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addr = vmemmap_list_free(start);
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if (!addr)
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continue;
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page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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nr_pages = 1 << page_order;
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base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(addr);
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if (base_pfn >= alt_start && base_pfn < alt_end) {
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vmem_altmap_free(altmap, nr_pages);
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} else if (PageReserved(page)) {
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/* allocated from bootmem */
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if (page_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
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/*
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* this shouldn't happen, but if it is
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* the case, leave the memory there
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*/
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WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
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} else {
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while (nr_pages--)
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free_reserved_page(page++);
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}
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} else {
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free_pages((unsigned long)(__va(addr)), page_order);
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}
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vmemmap_remove_mapping(start, page_size);
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}
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}
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#endif
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void register_page_bootmem_memmap(unsigned long section_nr,
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struct page *start_page, unsigned long size)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
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static bool disable_radix = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
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static int __init parse_disable_radix(char *p)
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{
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bool val;
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if (!p)
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val = true;
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else if (kstrtobool(p, &val))
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return -EINVAL;
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disable_radix = val;
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return 0;
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}
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early_param("disable_radix", parse_disable_radix);
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/*
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* If we're running under a hypervisor, we need to check the contents of
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* /chosen/ibm,architecture-vec-5 to see if the hypervisor is willing to do
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* radix. If not, we clear the radix feature bit so we fall back to hash.
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*/
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static void __init early_check_vec5(void)
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{
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unsigned long root, chosen;
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int size;
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const u8 *vec5;
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u8 mmu_supported;
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root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
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chosen = of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(root, "chosen");
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if (chosen == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
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cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX;
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return;
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}
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vec5 = of_get_flat_dt_prop(chosen, "ibm,architecture-vec-5", &size);
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if (!vec5) {
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cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX;
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return;
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}
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if (size <= OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT)) {
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cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX;
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return;
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}
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/* Check for supported configuration */
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mmu_supported = vec5[OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT)] &
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OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT);
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if (mmu_supported == OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX)) {
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/* Hypervisor only supports radix - check enabled && GTSE */
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if (!early_radix_enabled()) {
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pr_warn("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
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}
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if (!(vec5[OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE)] &
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OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))) {
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pr_warn("WARNING: Hypervisor doesn't support RADIX with GTSE\n");
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}
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/* Do radix anyway - the hypervisor said we had to */
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cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX;
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} else if (mmu_supported == OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH)) {
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/* Hypervisor only supports hash - disable radix */
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cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX;
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}
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}
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void __init mmu_early_init_devtree(void)
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{
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/* Disable radix mode based on kernel command line. */
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if (disable_radix)
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cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX;
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/*
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* Check /chosen/ibm,architecture-vec-5 if running as a guest.
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* When running bare-metal, we can use radix if we like
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* even though the ibm,architecture-vec-5 property created by
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* skiboot doesn't have the necessary bits set.
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*/
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if (!(mfmsr() & MSR_HV))
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early_check_vec5();
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if (early_radix_enabled())
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radix__early_init_devtree();
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else
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hash__early_init_devtree();
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
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