427 lines
12 KiB
C
427 lines
12 KiB
C
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <sys/ptrace.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <sys/user.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
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#include <sys/auxv.h>
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/* Bitness-agnostic defines for user_regs_struct fields. */
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#ifdef __x86_64__
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# define user_syscall_nr orig_rax
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# define user_arg0 rdi
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# define user_arg1 rsi
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# define user_arg2 rdx
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# define user_arg3 r10
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# define user_arg4 r8
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# define user_arg5 r9
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# define user_ip rip
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# define user_ax rax
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#else
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# define user_syscall_nr orig_eax
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# define user_arg0 ebx
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# define user_arg1 ecx
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# define user_arg2 edx
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# define user_arg3 esi
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# define user_arg4 edi
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# define user_arg5 ebp
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# define user_ip eip
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# define user_ax eax
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#endif
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static int nerrs = 0;
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struct syscall_args32 {
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uint32_t nr, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5;
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};
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#ifdef __i386__
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extern void sys32_helper(struct syscall_args32 *, void *);
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extern void int80_and_ret(void);
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#endif
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/*
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* Helper to invoke int80 with controlled regs and capture the final regs.
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*/
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static void do_full_int80(struct syscall_args32 *args)
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{
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#ifdef __x86_64__
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register unsigned long bp asm("bp") = args->arg5;
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asm volatile ("int $0x80"
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: "+a" (args->nr),
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"+b" (args->arg0), "+c" (args->arg1), "+d" (args->arg2),
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"+S" (args->arg3), "+D" (args->arg4), "+r" (bp)
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: : "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11");
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args->arg5 = bp;
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#else
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sys32_helper(args, int80_and_ret);
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#endif
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}
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#ifdef __i386__
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static void (*vsyscall32)(void);
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/*
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* Nasty helper to invoke AT_SYSINFO (i.e. __kernel_vsyscall) with
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* controlled regs and capture the final regs. This is so nasty that it
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* crashes my copy of gdb :)
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*/
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static void do_full_vsyscall32(struct syscall_args32 *args)
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{
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sys32_helper(args, vsyscall32);
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}
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#endif
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static siginfo_t wait_trap(pid_t chld)
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{
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siginfo_t si;
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if (waitid(P_PID, chld, &si, WEXITED|WSTOPPED) != 0)
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err(1, "waitid");
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if (si.si_pid != chld)
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errx(1, "got unexpected pid in event\n");
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if (si.si_code != CLD_TRAPPED)
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errx(1, "got unexpected event type %d\n", si.si_code);
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return si;
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}
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static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *),
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int flags)
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{
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struct sigaction sa;
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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
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sa.sa_sigaction = handler;
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sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags;
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sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
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if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0))
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err(1, "sigaction");
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}
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static void setsigign(int sig, int flags)
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{
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struct sigaction sa;
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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
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sa.sa_sigaction = (void *)SIG_IGN;
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sa.sa_flags = flags;
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sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
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if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0))
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err(1, "sigaction");
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}
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static void clearhandler(int sig)
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{
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struct sigaction sa;
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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
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sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
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sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
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if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0))
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err(1, "sigaction");
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}
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#ifdef __x86_64__
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# define REG_BP REG_RBP
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#else
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# define REG_BP REG_EBP
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#endif
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static void empty_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *ctx_void)
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{
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}
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static void test_sys32_regs(void (*do_syscall)(struct syscall_args32 *))
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{
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struct syscall_args32 args = {
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.nr = 224, /* gettid */
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.arg0 = 10, .arg1 = 11, .arg2 = 12,
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.arg3 = 13, .arg4 = 14, .arg5 = 15,
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};
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do_syscall(&args);
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if (args.nr != getpid() ||
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args.arg0 != 10 || args.arg1 != 11 || args.arg2 != 12 ||
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args.arg3 != 13 || args.arg4 != 14 || args.arg5 != 15) {
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printf("[FAIL]\tgetpid() failed to preserve regs\n");
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nerrs++;
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} else {
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printf("[OK]\tgetpid() preserves regs\n");
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}
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sethandler(SIGUSR1, empty_handler, 0);
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args.nr = 37; /* kill */
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args.arg0 = getpid();
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args.arg1 = SIGUSR1;
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do_syscall(&args);
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if (args.nr != 0 ||
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args.arg0 != getpid() || args.arg1 != SIGUSR1 || args.arg2 != 12 ||
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args.arg3 != 13 || args.arg4 != 14 || args.arg5 != 15) {
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printf("[FAIL]\tkill(getpid(), SIGUSR1) failed to preserve regs\n");
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nerrs++;
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} else {
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printf("[OK]\tkill(getpid(), SIGUSR1) preserves regs\n");
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}
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clearhandler(SIGUSR1);
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}
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static void test_ptrace_syscall_restart(void)
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{
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printf("[RUN]\tptrace-induced syscall restart\n");
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pid_t chld = fork();
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if (chld < 0)
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err(1, "fork");
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if (chld == 0) {
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_TRACEME");
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pid_t pid = getpid(), tid = syscall(SYS_gettid);
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printf("\tChild will make one syscall\n");
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syscall(SYS_tgkill, pid, tid, SIGSTOP);
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syscall(SYS_gettid, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15);
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_exit(0);
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}
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int status;
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/* Wait for SIGSTOP. */
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if (waitpid(chld, &status, 0) != chld || !WIFSTOPPED(status))
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err(1, "waitpid");
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struct user_regs_struct regs;
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printf("[RUN]\tSYSEMU\n");
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_SYSEMU");
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wait_trap(chld);
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS");
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if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_gettid ||
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regs.user_arg0 != 10 || regs.user_arg1 != 11 ||
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regs.user_arg2 != 12 || regs.user_arg3 != 13 ||
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regs.user_arg4 != 14 || regs.user_arg5 != 15) {
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printf("[FAIL]\tInitial args are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5);
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nerrs++;
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} else {
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printf("[OK]\tInitial nr and args are correct\n");
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}
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printf("[RUN]\tRestart the syscall (ip = 0x%lx)\n",
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(unsigned long)regs.user_ip);
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/*
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* This does exactly what it appears to do if syscall is int80 or
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* SYSCALL64. For SYSCALL32 or SYSENTER, though, this is highly
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* magical. It needs to work so that ptrace and syscall restart
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* work as expected.
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*/
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regs.user_ax = regs.user_syscall_nr;
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regs.user_ip -= 2;
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_SETREGS");
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_SYSEMU");
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wait_trap(chld);
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS");
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if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_gettid ||
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regs.user_arg0 != 10 || regs.user_arg1 != 11 ||
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regs.user_arg2 != 12 || regs.user_arg3 != 13 ||
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regs.user_arg4 != 14 || regs.user_arg5 != 15) {
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printf("[FAIL]\tRestart nr or args are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5);
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nerrs++;
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} else {
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printf("[OK]\tRestarted nr and args are correct\n");
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}
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printf("[RUN]\tChange nr and args and restart the syscall (ip = 0x%lx)\n",
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(unsigned long)regs.user_ip);
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regs.user_ax = SYS_getpid;
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regs.user_arg0 = 20;
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regs.user_arg1 = 21;
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regs.user_arg2 = 22;
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regs.user_arg3 = 23;
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regs.user_arg4 = 24;
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regs.user_arg5 = 25;
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regs.user_ip -= 2;
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_SETREGS");
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_SYSEMU");
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wait_trap(chld);
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS");
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if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_getpid ||
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regs.user_arg0 != 20 || regs.user_arg1 != 21 || regs.user_arg2 != 22 ||
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regs.user_arg3 != 23 || regs.user_arg4 != 24 || regs.user_arg5 != 25) {
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printf("[FAIL]\tRestart nr or args are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5);
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nerrs++;
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} else {
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printf("[OK]\tReplacement nr and args are correct\n");
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}
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_CONT");
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if (waitpid(chld, &status, 0) != chld)
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err(1, "waitpid");
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if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
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printf("[FAIL]\tChild failed\n");
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nerrs++;
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} else {
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printf("[OK]\tChild exited cleanly\n");
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}
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}
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static void test_restart_under_ptrace(void)
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{
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printf("[RUN]\tkernel syscall restart under ptrace\n");
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pid_t chld = fork();
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if (chld < 0)
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err(1, "fork");
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if (chld == 0) {
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_TRACEME");
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pid_t pid = getpid(), tid = syscall(SYS_gettid);
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printf("\tChild will take a nap until signaled\n");
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setsigign(SIGUSR1, SA_RESTART);
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syscall(SYS_tgkill, pid, tid, SIGSTOP);
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syscall(SYS_pause, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
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_exit(0);
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}
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int status;
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/* Wait for SIGSTOP. */
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if (waitpid(chld, &status, 0) != chld || !WIFSTOPPED(status))
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err(1, "waitpid");
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struct user_regs_struct regs;
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printf("[RUN]\tSYSCALL\n");
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_SYSCALL");
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wait_trap(chld);
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/* We should be stopped at pause(2) entry. */
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if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
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err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS");
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if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_pause ||
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regs.user_arg0 != 0 || regs.user_arg1 != 0 ||
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regs.user_arg2 != 0 || regs.user_arg3 != 0 ||
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regs.user_arg4 != 0 || regs.user_arg5 != 0) {
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printf("[FAIL]\tInitial args are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5);
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nerrs++;
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} else {
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printf("[OK]\tInitial nr and args are correct\n");
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}
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/* Interrupt it. */
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kill(chld, SIGUSR1);
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|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Advance. We should be stopped at exit. */
|
||
|
|
printf("[RUN]\tSYSCALL\n");
|
||
|
|
if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "PTRACE_SYSCALL");
|
||
|
|
wait_trap(chld);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS");
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_pause ||
|
||
|
|
regs.user_arg0 != 0 || regs.user_arg1 != 0 ||
|
||
|
|
regs.user_arg2 != 0 || regs.user_arg3 != 0 ||
|
||
|
|
regs.user_arg4 != 0 || regs.user_arg5 != 0) {
|
||
|
|
printf("[FAIL]\tArgs after SIGUSR1 are wrong (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5);
|
||
|
|
nerrs++;
|
||
|
|
} else {
|
||
|
|
printf("[OK]\tArgs after SIGUSR1 are correct (ax = %ld)\n",
|
||
|
|
(long)regs.user_ax);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Poke the regs back in. This must not break anything. */
|
||
|
|
if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "PTRACE_SETREGS");
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Catch the (ignored) SIGUSR1. */
|
||
|
|
if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "PTRACE_CONT");
|
||
|
|
if (waitpid(chld, &status, 0) != chld)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "waitpid");
|
||
|
|
if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
|
||
|
|
printf("[FAIL]\tChild was stopped for SIGUSR1 (status = 0x%x)\n", status);
|
||
|
|
nerrs++;
|
||
|
|
} else {
|
||
|
|
printf("[OK]\tChild got SIGUSR1\n");
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* The next event should be pause(2) again. */
|
||
|
|
printf("[RUN]\tStep again\n");
|
||
|
|
if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, chld, 0, 0) != 0)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "PTRACE_SYSCALL");
|
||
|
|
wait_trap(chld);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* We should be stopped at pause(2) entry. */
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, chld, 0, ®s) != 0)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "PTRACE_GETREGS");
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (regs.user_syscall_nr != SYS_pause ||
|
||
|
|
regs.user_arg0 != 0 || regs.user_arg1 != 0 ||
|
||
|
|
regs.user_arg2 != 0 || regs.user_arg3 != 0 ||
|
||
|
|
regs.user_arg4 != 0 || regs.user_arg5 != 0) {
|
||
|
|
printf("[FAIL]\tpause did not restart (nr=%lu, args=%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu)\n", (unsigned long)regs.user_syscall_nr, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg0, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg1, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg2, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg3, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg4, (unsigned long)regs.user_arg5);
|
||
|
|
nerrs++;
|
||
|
|
} else {
|
||
|
|
printf("[OK]\tpause(2) restarted correctly\n");
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Kill it. */
|
||
|
|
kill(chld, SIGKILL);
|
||
|
|
if (waitpid(chld, &status, 0) != chld)
|
||
|
|
err(1, "waitpid");
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
int main()
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
printf("[RUN]\tCheck int80 return regs\n");
|
||
|
|
test_sys32_regs(do_full_int80);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#if defined(__i386__) && (!defined(__GLIBC__) || __GLIBC__ > 2 || __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 16)
|
||
|
|
vsyscall32 = (void *)getauxval(AT_SYSINFO);
|
||
|
|
printf("[RUN]\tCheck AT_SYSINFO return regs\n");
|
||
|
|
test_sys32_regs(do_full_vsyscall32);
|
||
|
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
test_ptrace_syscall_restart();
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
test_restart_under_ptrace();
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return 0;
|
||
|
|
}
|