102 lines
2.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
102 lines
2.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
|
.. This file is dual-licensed: you can use it either under the terms
|
||
|
.. of the GPL 2.0 or the GFDL 1.1+ license, at your option. Note that this
|
||
|
.. dual licensing only applies to this file, and not this project as a
|
||
|
.. whole.
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.. a) This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||
|
.. modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
|
||
|
.. published by the Free Software Foundation version 2 of
|
||
|
.. the License.
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.. This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||
|
.. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||
|
.. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||
|
.. GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.. Or, alternatively,
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.. b) Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
|
||
|
.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
|
||
|
.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
|
||
|
.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
|
||
|
.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
|
||
|
.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.. TODO: replace it to GPL-2.0 OR GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
|
||
|
|
||
|
.. _request-func-poll:
|
||
|
|
||
|
**************
|
||
|
request poll()
|
||
|
**************
|
||
|
|
||
|
Name
|
||
|
====
|
||
|
|
||
|
request-poll - Wait for some event on a file descriptor
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Synopsis
|
||
|
========
|
||
|
|
||
|
.. code-block:: c
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <sys/poll.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
.. c:function:: int poll( struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout )
|
||
|
:name: request-poll
|
||
|
|
||
|
Arguments
|
||
|
=========
|
||
|
|
||
|
``ufds``
|
||
|
List of file descriptor events to be watched
|
||
|
|
||
|
``nfds``
|
||
|
Number of file descriptor events at the \*ufds array
|
||
|
|
||
|
``timeout``
|
||
|
Timeout to wait for events
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Description
|
||
|
===========
|
||
|
|
||
|
With the :c:func:`poll() <request-func-poll>` function applications can wait
|
||
|
for a request to complete.
|
||
|
|
||
|
On success :c:func:`poll() <request-func-poll>` returns the number of file
|
||
|
descriptors that have been selected (that is, file descriptors for which the
|
||
|
``revents`` field of the respective struct :c:type:`pollfd`
|
||
|
is non-zero). Request file descriptor set the ``POLLPRI`` flag in ``revents``
|
||
|
when the request was completed. When the function times out it returns
|
||
|
a value of zero, on failure it returns -1 and the ``errno`` variable is
|
||
|
set appropriately.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Attempting to poll for a request that is not yet queued will
|
||
|
set the ``POLLERR`` flag in ``revents``.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Return Value
|
||
|
============
|
||
|
|
||
|
On success, :c:func:`poll() <request-func-poll>` returns the number of
|
||
|
structures which have non-zero ``revents`` fields, or zero if the call
|
||
|
timed out. On error -1 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set
|
||
|
appropriately:
|
||
|
|
||
|
``EBADF``
|
||
|
One or more of the ``ufds`` members specify an invalid file
|
||
|
descriptor.
|
||
|
|
||
|
``EFAULT``
|
||
|
``ufds`` references an inaccessible memory area.
|
||
|
|
||
|
``EINTR``
|
||
|
The call was interrupted by a signal.
|
||
|
|
||
|
``EINVAL``
|
||
|
The ``nfds`` value exceeds the ``RLIMIT_NOFILE`` value. Use
|
||
|
``getrlimit()`` to obtain this value.
|