<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as". Copyright (C) 1991-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". --> <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> <head> <title>Using as: MSP430-Ext</title> <meta name="description" content="Using as: MSP430-Ext"> <meta name="keywords" content="Using as: MSP430-Ext"> <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> <meta name="distribution" content="global"> <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> <link href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" rel="index" title="AS Index"> <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> <link href="MSP430-Syntax.html#MSP430-Syntax" rel="up" title="MSP430 Syntax"> <link href="MSP430-Floating-Point.html#MSP430-Floating-Point" rel="next" title="MSP430 Floating Point"> <link href="MSP430_002dRegs.html#MSP430_002dRegs" rel="prev" title="MSP430-Regs"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} kbd {font-style:oblique} pre.display {font-family: inherit} pre.format {font-family: inherit} pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} --> </style> </head> <body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> <a name="MSP430_002dExt"></a> <div class="header"> <p> Previous: <a href="MSP430_002dRegs.html#MSP430_002dRegs" accesskey="p" rel="prev">MSP430-Regs</a>, Up: <a href="MSP430-Syntax.html#MSP430-Syntax" accesskey="u" rel="up">MSP430 Syntax</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> <hr> <a name="Assembler-Extensions"></a> <h4 class="subsubsection">9.29.2.4 Assembler Extensions</h4> <a name="index-MSP430-Assembler-Extensions"></a> <dl compact="compact"> <dt><code>@rN</code></dt> <dd><p>As destination operand being treated as ‘<samp>0(rn)</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>0(rN)</code></dt> <dd><p>As source operand being treated as ‘<samp>@rn</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>jCOND +N</code></dt> <dd><p>Skips next N bytes followed by jump instruction and equivalent to ‘<samp>jCOND $+N+2</samp>’ </p> </dd> </dl> <p>Also, there are some instructions, which cannot be found in other assemblers. These are branch instructions, which has different opcodes upon jump distance. They all got PC relative addressing mode. </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dt><code>beq label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jeq label</samp>’ in case if jump distance within allowed range for cpu’s jump instruction. If not, this unrolls into a sequence of </p><div class="smallexample"> <pre class="smallexample"> jne $+6 br label </pre></div> </dd> <dt><code>bne label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jne label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jeq +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>blt label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jl label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jge +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>bltn label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jn label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jn +2; jmp +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>bltu label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jlo label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jhs +2; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>bge label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jge label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jl +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>bgeu label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jhs label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jlo +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>bgt label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jeq +2; jge label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jeq +6; jl +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>bgtu label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jeq +2; jhs label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jeq +6; jlo +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>bleu label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jeq label; jlo label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jeq +2; jhs +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>ble label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jeq label; jl label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>jeq +2; jge +4; br label</samp>’ </p> </dd> <dt><code>jump label</code></dt> <dd><p>A polymorph instruction which is ‘<samp>jmp label</samp>’ or ‘<samp>br label</samp>’ </p></dd> </dl> <hr> <div class="header"> <p> Previous: <a href="MSP430_002dRegs.html#MSP430_002dRegs" accesskey="p" rel="prev">MSP430-Regs</a>, Up: <a href="MSP430-Syntax.html#MSP430-Syntax" accesskey="u" rel="up">MSP430 Syntax</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> </body> </html>