149 lines
8.2 KiB
HTML
149 lines
8.2 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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<html>
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<!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as".
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Copyright (C) 1991-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
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or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
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with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
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Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
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section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".
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-->
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<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
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<head>
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<title>Using as: Invoking</title>
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<meta name="description" content="Using as: Invoking">
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<meta name="keywords" content="Using as: Invoking">
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<meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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<meta name="distribution" content="global">
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<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
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<link href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" rel="index" title="AS Index">
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<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
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<link href="index.html#Top" rel="up" title="Top">
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<link href="a.html#a" rel="next" title="a">
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<link href="Errors.html#Errors" rel="prev" title="Errors">
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<style type="text/css">
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<!--
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a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
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blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
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div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
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div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller}
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div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
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kbd {font-style:oblique}
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pre.display {font-family: inherit}
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pre.format {font-family: inherit}
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pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
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pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
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pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
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pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
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pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
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pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
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span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap}
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span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap}
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span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal}
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span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal}
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ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
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-->
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</style>
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</head>
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<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
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<a name="Invoking"></a>
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<div class="header">
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<p>
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Next: <a href="Syntax.html#Syntax" accesskey="n" rel="next">Syntax</a>, Previous: <a href="Overview.html#Overview" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Overview</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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</div>
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<hr>
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<a name="Command_002dLine-Options"></a>
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<h2 class="chapter">2 Command-Line Options</h2>
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<a name="index-options_002c-all-versions-of-assembler"></a>
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<p>This chapter describes command-line options available in <em>all</em>
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versions of the <small>GNU</small> assembler; see <a href="Machine-Dependencies.html#Machine-Dependencies">Machine Dependencies</a>,
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for options specific
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to particular machine architectures.
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</p>
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<p>If you are invoking <code>as</code> via the <small>GNU</small> C compiler,
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you can use the ‘<samp>-Wa</samp>’ option to pass arguments through to the assembler.
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The assembler arguments must be separated from each other (and the ‘<samp>-Wa</samp>’)
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by commas. For example:
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</p>
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<div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">gcc -c -g -O -Wa,-alh,-L file.c
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</pre></div>
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<p>This passes two options to the assembler: ‘<samp>-alh</samp>’ (emit a listing to
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standard output with high-level and assembly source) and ‘<samp>-L</samp>’ (retain
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local symbols in the symbol table).
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</p>
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<p>Usually you do not need to use this ‘<samp>-Wa</samp>’ mechanism, since many compiler
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command-line options are automatically passed to the assembler by the compiler.
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(You can call the <small>GNU</small> compiler driver with the ‘<samp>-v</samp>’ option to see
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precisely what options it passes to each compilation pass, including the
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assembler.)
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</p>
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<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="a.html#a" accesskey="1">a</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-a[cdghlns] enable listings
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="alternate.html#alternate" accesskey="2">alternate</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">–alternate enable alternate macro syntax
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="D.html#D" accesskey="3">D</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-D for compatibility
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="f.html#f" accesskey="4">f</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-f to work faster
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="I.html#I" accesskey="5">I</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-I for .include search path
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="K.html#K" accesskey="6">K</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-K for difference tables
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</td></tr>
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<tr><th colspan="3" align="left" valign="top"><pre class="menu-comment">
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</pre></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="L.html#L" accesskey="7">L</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-L to retain local symbols
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="listing.html#listing" accesskey="8">listing</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">–listing-XXX to configure listing output
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="M.html#M" accesskey="9">M</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-M or –mri to assemble in MRI compatibility mode
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="MD.html#MD">MD</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">–MD for dependency tracking
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="no_002dpad_002dsections.html#no_002dpad_002dsections">no-pad-sections</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">–no-pad-sections to stop section padding
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="o.html#o">o</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-o to name the object file
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="R.html#R">R</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-R to join data and text sections
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="statistics.html#statistics">statistics</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">–statistics to see statistics about assembly
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="traditional_002dformat.html#traditional_002dformat">traditional-format</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">–traditional-format for compatible output
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="v.html#v">v</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-v to announce version
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="W.html#W">W</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-W, –no-warn, –warn, –fatal-warnings to control warnings
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</td></tr>
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="Z.html#Z">Z</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">-Z to make object file even after errors
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</td></tr>
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</table>
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<hr>
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<div class="header">
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<p>
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Next: <a href="Syntax.html#Syntax" accesskey="n" rel="next">Syntax</a>, Previous: <a href="Overview.html#Overview" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Overview</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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