554 lines
14 KiB
C
554 lines
14 KiB
C
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/* Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/ndctl.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/cred.h>
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#include <linux/key.h>
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#include <linux/key-type.h>
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#include <keys/user-type.h>
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#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
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#include "nd-core.h"
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#include "nd.h"
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#define NVDIMM_BASE_KEY 0
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#define NVDIMM_NEW_KEY 1
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static bool key_revalidate = true;
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module_param(key_revalidate, bool, 0444);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(key_revalidate, "Require key validation at init.");
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static const char zero_key[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
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static void *key_data(struct key *key)
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{
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struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
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lockdep_assert_held_read(&key->sem);
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return epayload->decrypted_data;
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}
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static void nvdimm_put_key(struct key *key)
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{
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if (!key)
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return;
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up_read(&key->sem);
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key_put(key);
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}
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/*
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* Retrieve kernel key for DIMM and request from user space if
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* necessary. Returns a key held for read and must be put by
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* nvdimm_put_key() before the usage goes out of scope.
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*/
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static struct key *nvdimm_request_key(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
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{
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struct key *key = NULL;
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static const char NVDIMM_PREFIX[] = "nvdimm:";
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char desc[NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN + sizeof(NVDIMM_PREFIX)];
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struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
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sprintf(desc, "%s%s", NVDIMM_PREFIX, nvdimm->dimm_id);
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key = request_key(&key_type_encrypted, desc, "");
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if (IS_ERR(key)) {
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if (PTR_ERR(key) == -ENOKEY)
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dev_dbg(dev, "request_key() found no key\n");
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else
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dev_dbg(dev, "request_key() upcall failed\n");
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key = NULL;
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} else {
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struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
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down_read(&key->sem);
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epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
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if (epayload->decrypted_datalen != NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN) {
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up_read(&key->sem);
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key_put(key);
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key = NULL;
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}
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}
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return key;
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}
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static const void *nvdimm_get_key_payload(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
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struct key **key)
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{
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*key = nvdimm_request_key(nvdimm);
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if (!*key)
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return zero_key;
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return key_data(*key);
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}
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static struct key *nvdimm_lookup_user_key(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
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key_serial_t id, int subclass)
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{
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key_ref_t keyref;
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struct key *key;
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struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
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struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
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keyref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_SEARCH);
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if (IS_ERR(keyref))
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return NULL;
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key = key_ref_to_ptr(keyref);
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if (key->type != &key_type_encrypted) {
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key_put(key);
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return NULL;
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}
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dev_dbg(dev, "%s: key found: %#x\n", __func__, key_serial(key));
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down_read_nested(&key->sem, subclass);
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epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
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if (epayload->decrypted_datalen != NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN) {
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up_read(&key->sem);
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key_put(key);
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key = NULL;
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}
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return key;
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}
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static const void *nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
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key_serial_t id, int subclass, struct key **key)
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{
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*key = NULL;
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if (id == 0) {
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if (subclass == NVDIMM_BASE_KEY)
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return zero_key;
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else
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return NULL;
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}
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*key = nvdimm_lookup_user_key(nvdimm, id, subclass);
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if (!*key)
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return NULL;
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return key_data(*key);
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}
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static int nvdimm_key_revalidate(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
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{
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struct key *key;
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int rc;
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const void *data;
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if (!nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key)
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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data = nvdimm_get_key_payload(nvdimm, &key);
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/*
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* Send the same key to the hardware as new and old key to
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* verify that the key is good.
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*/
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rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key(nvdimm, data, data, NVDIMM_USER);
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if (rc < 0) {
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nvdimm_put_key(key);
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return rc;
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}
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nvdimm_put_key(key);
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nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
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return 0;
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}
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static int __nvdimm_security_unlock(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
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{
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struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
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struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
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struct key *key;
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const void *data;
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int rc;
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/* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
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lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
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if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->unlock
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|| !nvdimm->sec.flags)
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return -EIO;
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/* No need to go further if security is disabled */
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if (test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED, &nvdimm->sec.flags))
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return 0;
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if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
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dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
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return -EBUSY;
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}
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/*
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* If the pre-OS has unlocked the DIMM, attempt to send the key
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* from request_key() to the hardware for verification. Failure
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* to revalidate the key against the hardware results in a
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* freeze of the security configuration. I.e. if the OS does not
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* have the key, security is being managed pre-OS.
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*/
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if (test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED, &nvdimm->sec.flags)) {
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if (!key_revalidate)
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return 0;
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return nvdimm_key_revalidate(nvdimm);
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} else
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data = nvdimm_get_key_payload(nvdimm, &key);
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rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->unlock(nvdimm, data);
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dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d unlock: %s\n", key_serial(key),
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rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
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nvdimm_put_key(key);
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nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
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return rc;
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}
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int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
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int rc;
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nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
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rc = __nvdimm_security_unlock(nvdimm);
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nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
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return rc;
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}
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static int check_security_state(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
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{
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struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
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if (test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN, &nvdimm->sec.flags)) {
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dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %#lx\n",
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nvdimm->sec.flags);
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return -EIO;
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}
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if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
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dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
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return -EBUSY;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int security_disable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid)
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{
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struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
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struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
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struct key *key;
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int rc;
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const void *data;
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/* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
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lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
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if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->disable
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|| !nvdimm->sec.flags)
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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rc = check_security_state(nvdimm);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
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NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
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if (!data)
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return -ENOKEY;
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rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->disable(nvdimm, data);
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dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d disable: %s\n", key_serial(key),
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rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
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nvdimm_put_key(key);
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nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
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return rc;
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}
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static int security_update(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
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unsigned int new_keyid,
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enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
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{
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struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
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struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
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struct key *key, *newkey;
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int rc;
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const void *data, *newdata;
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/* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
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lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
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if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key
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|| !nvdimm->sec.flags)
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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rc = check_security_state(nvdimm);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
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NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
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if (!data)
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return -ENOKEY;
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newdata = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, new_keyid,
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NVDIMM_NEW_KEY, &newkey);
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if (!newdata) {
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nvdimm_put_key(key);
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return -ENOKEY;
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}
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rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key(nvdimm, data, newdata, pass_type);
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dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d %d update%s: %s\n",
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key_serial(key), key_serial(newkey),
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pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER ? "(master)" : "(user)",
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rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
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nvdimm_put_key(newkey);
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nvdimm_put_key(key);
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if (pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER)
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nvdimm->sec.ext_flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm,
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NVDIMM_MASTER);
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else
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nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm,
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NVDIMM_USER);
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return rc;
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}
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static int security_erase(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
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enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
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{
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struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
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struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
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struct key *key = NULL;
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int rc;
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const void *data;
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/* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
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lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
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if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->erase
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|| !nvdimm->sec.flags)
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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rc = check_security_state(nvdimm);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED, &nvdimm->sec.ext_flags)
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&& pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER) {
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dev_dbg(dev,
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"Attempt to secure erase in wrong master state.\n");
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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}
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data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
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NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
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if (!data)
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return -ENOKEY;
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rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->erase(nvdimm, data, pass_type);
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dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d erase%s: %s\n", key_serial(key),
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pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER ? "(master)" : "(user)",
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rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
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nvdimm_put_key(key);
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nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
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return rc;
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}
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static int security_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid)
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{
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|
|
struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
|
||
|
|
struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
|
||
|
|
struct key *key = NULL;
|
||
|
|
int rc;
|
||
|
|
const void *data;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
|
||
|
|
lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite
|
||
|
|
|| !nvdimm->sec.flags)
|
||
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
rc = check_security_state(nvdimm);
|
||
|
|
if (rc)
|
||
|
|
return rc;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
data = nvdimm_get_user_key_payload(nvdimm, keyid,
|
||
|
|
NVDIMM_BASE_KEY, &key);
|
||
|
|
if (!data)
|
||
|
|
return -ENOKEY;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite(nvdimm, data);
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d overwrite submission: %s\n", key_serial(key),
|
||
|
|
rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
nvdimm_put_key(key);
|
||
|
|
if (rc == 0) {
|
||
|
|
set_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
|
||
|
|
set_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags);
|
||
|
|
set_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->sec.flags);
|
||
|
|
/*
|
||
|
|
* Make sure we don't lose device while doing overwrite
|
||
|
|
* query.
|
||
|
|
*/
|
||
|
|
get_device(dev);
|
||
|
|
queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &nvdimm->dwork, 0);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return rc;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
void __nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nvdimm->dev);
|
||
|
|
int rc;
|
||
|
|
unsigned int tmo;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
|
||
|
|
lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/*
|
||
|
|
* Abort and release device if we no longer have the overwrite
|
||
|
|
* flag set. It means the work has been canceled.
|
||
|
|
*/
|
||
|
|
if (!test_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags))
|
||
|
|
return;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
tmo = nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->query_overwrite
|
||
|
|
|| !nvdimm->sec.flags)
|
||
|
|
return;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->query_overwrite(nvdimm);
|
||
|
|
if (rc == -EBUSY) {
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* setup delayed work again */
|
||
|
|
tmo += 10;
|
||
|
|
queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &nvdimm->dwork, tmo * HZ);
|
||
|
|
nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = min(15U * 60U, tmo);
|
||
|
|
return;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (rc < 0)
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(&nvdimm->dev, "overwrite failed\n");
|
||
|
|
else
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(&nvdimm->dev, "overwrite completed\n");
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/*
|
||
|
|
* Mark the overwrite work done and update dimm security flags,
|
||
|
|
* then send a sysfs event notification to wake up userspace
|
||
|
|
* poll threads to picked up the changed state.
|
||
|
|
*/
|
||
|
|
nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = 0;
|
||
|
|
clear_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
|
||
|
|
clear_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags);
|
||
|
|
nvdimm->sec.flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
|
||
|
|
nvdimm->sec.ext_flags = nvdimm_security_flags(nvdimm, NVDIMM_MASTER);
|
||
|
|
if (nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state)
|
||
|
|
sysfs_notify_dirent(nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state);
|
||
|
|
put_device(&nvdimm->dev);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
void nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct work_struct *work)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
struct nvdimm *nvdimm =
|
||
|
|
container_of(work, typeof(*nvdimm), dwork.work);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm->dev);
|
||
|
|
__nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(nvdimm);
|
||
|
|
nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm->dev);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#define OPS \
|
||
|
|
C( OP_FREEZE, "freeze", 1), \
|
||
|
|
C( OP_DISABLE, "disable", 2), \
|
||
|
|
C( OP_UPDATE, "update", 3), \
|
||
|
|
C( OP_ERASE, "erase", 2), \
|
||
|
|
C( OP_OVERWRITE, "overwrite", 2), \
|
||
|
|
C( OP_MASTER_UPDATE, "master_update", 3), \
|
||
|
|
C( OP_MASTER_ERASE, "master_erase", 2)
|
||
|
|
#undef C
|
||
|
|
#define C(a, b, c) a
|
||
|
|
enum nvdimmsec_op_ids { OPS };
|
||
|
|
#undef C
|
||
|
|
#define C(a, b, c) { b, c }
|
||
|
|
static struct {
|
||
|
|
const char *name;
|
||
|
|
int args;
|
||
|
|
} ops[] = { OPS };
|
||
|
|
#undef C
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#define SEC_CMD_SIZE 32
|
||
|
|
#define KEY_ID_SIZE 10
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ssize_t nvdimm_security_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
|
||
|
|
ssize_t rc;
|
||
|
|
char cmd[SEC_CMD_SIZE+1], keystr[KEY_ID_SIZE+1],
|
||
|
|
nkeystr[KEY_ID_SIZE+1];
|
||
|
|
unsigned int key, newkey;
|
||
|
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
rc = sscanf(buf, "%"__stringify(SEC_CMD_SIZE)"s"
|
||
|
|
" %"__stringify(KEY_ID_SIZE)"s"
|
||
|
|
" %"__stringify(KEY_ID_SIZE)"s",
|
||
|
|
cmd, keystr, nkeystr);
|
||
|
|
if (rc < 1)
|
||
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ops); i++)
|
||
|
|
if (sysfs_streq(cmd, ops[i].name))
|
||
|
|
break;
|
||
|
|
if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ops))
|
||
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
if (ops[i].args > 1)
|
||
|
|
rc = kstrtouint(keystr, 0, &key);
|
||
|
|
if (rc >= 0 && ops[i].args > 2)
|
||
|
|
rc = kstrtouint(nkeystr, 0, &newkey);
|
||
|
|
if (rc < 0)
|
||
|
|
return rc;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (i == OP_FREEZE) {
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "freeze\n");
|
||
|
|
rc = nvdimm_security_freeze(nvdimm);
|
||
|
|
} else if (i == OP_DISABLE) {
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "disable %u\n", key);
|
||
|
|
rc = security_disable(nvdimm, key);
|
||
|
|
} else if (i == OP_UPDATE || i == OP_MASTER_UPDATE) {
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "%s %u %u\n", ops[i].name, key, newkey);
|
||
|
|
rc = security_update(nvdimm, key, newkey, i == OP_UPDATE
|
||
|
|
? NVDIMM_USER : NVDIMM_MASTER);
|
||
|
|
} else if (i == OP_ERASE || i == OP_MASTER_ERASE) {
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "%s %u\n", ops[i].name, key);
|
||
|
|
if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy)) {
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to secure erase while DIMM active.\n");
|
||
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
rc = security_erase(nvdimm, key, i == OP_ERASE
|
||
|
|
? NVDIMM_USER : NVDIMM_MASTER);
|
||
|
|
} else if (i == OP_OVERWRITE) {
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "overwrite %u\n", key);
|
||
|
|
if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy)) {
|
||
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to overwrite while DIMM active.\n");
|
||
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
rc = security_overwrite(nvdimm, key);
|
||
|
|
} else
|
||
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (rc == 0)
|
||
|
|
rc = len;
|
||
|
|
return rc;
|
||
|
|
}
|