396 lines
8.6 KiB
C
396 lines
8.6 KiB
C
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/*
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* Debug helper to dump the current kernel pagetables of the system
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* so that we can see what the various memory ranges are set to.
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*
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* Derived from x86 implementation:
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* (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
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*
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* Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
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* of the License.
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*/
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <asm/domain.h>
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#include <asm/fixmap.h>
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#include <asm/memory.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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struct addr_marker {
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unsigned long start_address;
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const char *name;
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};
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static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
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{ MODULES_VADDR, "Modules" },
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{ PAGE_OFFSET, "Kernel Mapping" },
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{ 0, "vmalloc() Area" },
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{ VMALLOC_END, "vmalloc() End" },
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{ FIXADDR_START, "Fixmap Area" },
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{ VECTORS_BASE, "Vectors" },
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{ VECTORS_BASE + PAGE_SIZE * 2, "Vectors End" },
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{ -1, NULL },
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};
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struct pg_state {
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struct seq_file *seq;
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const struct addr_marker *marker;
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unsigned long start_address;
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unsigned level;
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u64 current_prot;
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const char *current_domain;
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};
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struct prot_bits {
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u64 mask;
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u64 val;
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const char *set;
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const char *clear;
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};
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static const struct prot_bits pte_bits[] = {
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{
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.mask = L_PTE_USER,
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.val = L_PTE_USER,
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.set = "USR",
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.clear = " ",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_RDONLY,
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.val = L_PTE_RDONLY,
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.set = "ro",
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.clear = "RW",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_XN,
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.val = L_PTE_XN,
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.set = "NX",
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.clear = "x ",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_SHARED,
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.val = L_PTE_SHARED,
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.set = "SHD",
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.clear = " ",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_UNCACHED,
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.set = "SO/UNCACHED",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_BUFFERABLE,
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.set = "MEM/BUFFERABLE/WC",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_WRITETHROUGH,
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.set = "MEM/CACHED/WT",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_WRITEBACK,
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.set = "MEM/CACHED/WBRA",
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#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE,
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.set = "MEM/MINICACHE",
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#endif
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_WRITEALLOC,
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.set = "MEM/CACHED/WBWA",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_DEV_SHARED,
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.set = "DEV/SHARED",
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#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_DEV_NONSHARED,
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.set = "DEV/NONSHARED",
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#endif
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_DEV_WC,
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.set = "DEV/WC",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PTE_MT_MASK,
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.val = L_PTE_MT_DEV_CACHED,
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.set = "DEV/CACHED",
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},
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};
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static const struct prot_bits section_bits[] = {
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
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{
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.mask = PMD_SECT_USER,
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.val = PMD_SECT_USER,
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.set = "USR",
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}, {
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.mask = L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_AP2,
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.val = L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_AP2,
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.set = "ro",
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.clear = "RW",
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#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
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{
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.mask = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.set = " ro",
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.set = " RW",
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = PMD_SECT_AP_READ,
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.set = "USR ro",
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.set = "USR RW",
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#else /* ARMv4/ARMv5 */
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/* These are approximate */
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{
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.mask = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = 0,
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.set = " ro",
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.set = " RW",
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = PMD_SECT_AP_READ,
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.set = "USR ro",
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.val = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
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.set = "USR RW",
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#endif
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_XN,
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.val = PMD_SECT_XN,
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.set = "NX",
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.clear = "x ",
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}, {
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.mask = PMD_SECT_S,
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.val = PMD_SECT_S,
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.set = "SHD",
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.clear = " ",
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},
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};
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struct pg_level {
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const struct prot_bits *bits;
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size_t num;
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u64 mask;
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};
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static struct pg_level pg_level[] = {
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{
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}, { /* pgd */
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}, { /* pud */
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}, { /* pmd */
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.bits = section_bits,
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.num = ARRAY_SIZE(section_bits),
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}, { /* pte */
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.bits = pte_bits,
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.num = ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
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},
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};
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static void dump_prot(struct pg_state *st, const struct prot_bits *bits, size_t num)
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{
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unsigned i;
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for (i = 0; i < num; i++, bits++) {
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const char *s;
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if ((st->current_prot & bits->mask) == bits->val)
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s = bits->set;
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else
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s = bits->clear;
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if (s)
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seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", s);
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}
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}
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static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr,
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unsigned int level, u64 val, const char *domain)
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{
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static const char units[] = "KMGTPE";
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u64 prot = val & pg_level[level].mask;
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if (!st->level) {
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st->level = level;
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st->current_prot = prot;
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st->current_domain = domain;
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seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
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} else if (prot != st->current_prot || level != st->level ||
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domain != st->current_domain ||
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addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
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const char *unit = units;
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unsigned long delta;
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if (st->current_prot) {
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seq_printf(st->seq, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx ",
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st->start_address, addr);
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delta = (addr - st->start_address) >> 10;
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while (!(delta & 1023) && unit[1]) {
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delta >>= 10;
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unit++;
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}
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seq_printf(st->seq, "%9lu%c", delta, *unit);
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if (st->current_domain)
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seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", st->current_domain);
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if (pg_level[st->level].bits)
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dump_prot(st, pg_level[st->level].bits, pg_level[st->level].num);
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seq_printf(st->seq, "\n");
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}
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if (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
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st->marker++;
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seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
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}
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st->start_address = addr;
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st->current_prot = prot;
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st->current_domain = domain;
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st->level = level;
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}
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}
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static void walk_pte(struct pg_state *st, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
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const char *domain)
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{
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pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
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unsigned long addr;
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unsigned i;
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pte++) {
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addr = start + i * PAGE_SIZE;
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note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(*pte), domain);
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}
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}
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static const char *get_domain_name(pmd_t *pmd)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
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switch (pmd_val(*pmd) & PMD_DOMAIN_MASK) {
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case PMD_DOMAIN(DOMAIN_KERNEL):
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return "KERNEL ";
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case PMD_DOMAIN(DOMAIN_USER):
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return "USER ";
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case PMD_DOMAIN(DOMAIN_IO):
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return "IO ";
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case PMD_DOMAIN(DOMAIN_VECTORS):
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return "VECTORS";
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default:
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return "unknown";
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}
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#endif
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return NULL;
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}
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static void walk_pmd(struct pg_state *st, pud_t *pud, unsigned long start)
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{
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pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
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unsigned long addr;
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unsigned i;
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const char *domain;
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++, pmd++) {
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addr = start + i * PMD_SIZE;
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domain = get_domain_name(pmd);
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if (pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_large(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd))
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note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(*pmd), domain);
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else
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walk_pte(st, pmd, addr, domain);
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if (SECTION_SIZE < PMD_SIZE && pmd_large(pmd[1])) {
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addr += SECTION_SIZE;
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pmd++;
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domain = get_domain_name(pmd);
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note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(*pmd), domain);
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}
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}
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}
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static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start)
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{
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pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
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unsigned long addr;
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unsigned i;
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++, pud++) {
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addr = start + i * PUD_SIZE;
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if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
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walk_pmd(st, pud, addr);
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} else {
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note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(*pud), NULL);
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}
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}
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}
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static void walk_pgd(struct seq_file *m)
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{
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pgd_t *pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
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struct pg_state st;
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unsigned long addr;
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unsigned i;
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memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
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st.seq = m;
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st.marker = address_markers;
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++, pgd++) {
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addr = i * PGDIR_SIZE;
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if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
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walk_pud(&st, pgd, addr);
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} else {
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note_page(&st, addr, 1, pgd_val(*pgd), NULL);
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}
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}
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note_page(&st, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
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}
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static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
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{
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walk_pgd(m);
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return 0;
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}
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static int ptdump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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return single_open(file, ptdump_show, NULL);
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}
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static const struct file_operations ptdump_fops = {
|
||
|
|
.open = ptdump_open,
|
||
|
|
.read = seq_read,
|
||
|
|
.llseek = seq_lseek,
|
||
|
|
.release = single_release,
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static int ptdump_init(void)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
struct dentry *pe;
|
||
|
|
unsigned i, j;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pg_level); i++)
|
||
|
|
if (pg_level[i].bits)
|
||
|
|
for (j = 0; j < pg_level[i].num; j++)
|
||
|
|
pg_level[i].mask |= pg_level[i].bits[j].mask;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
address_markers[2].start_address = VMALLOC_START;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
pe = debugfs_create_file("kernel_page_tables", 0400, NULL, NULL,
|
||
|
|
&ptdump_fops);
|
||
|
|
return pe ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
__initcall(ptdump_init);
|