ubuntu-linux-kernel/arch/arc/kernel/signal.c

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2024-04-01 15:06:58 +00:00
/*
* Signal Handling for ARC
*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* vineetg: Jan 2010 (Restarting of timer related syscalls)
*
* vineetg: Nov 2009 (Everything needed for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
* -do_signal() supports TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
* -do_signal() no loner needs oldset, required by OLD sys_sigsuspend
* -sys_rt_sigsuspend() now comes from generic code, so discard arch implemen
* -sys_sigsuspend() no longer needs to fudge ptregs, hence that arg removed
* -sys_sigsuspend() no longer loops for do_signal(), sets TIF_xxx and leaves
* the job to do_signal()
*
* vineetg: July 2009
* -Modified Code to support the uClibc provided userland sigreturn stub
* to avoid kernel synthesing it on user stack at runtime, costing TLB
* probes and Cache line flushes.
*
* vineetg: July 2009
* -In stash_usr_regs( ) and restore_usr_regs( ), save/restore of user regs
* in done in block copy rather than one word at a time.
* This saves around 2K of code and improves LMBench lat_sig <catch>
*
* rajeshwarr: Feb 2009
* - Support for Realtime Signals
*
* vineetg: Aug 11th 2008: Bug #94183
* -ViXS were still seeing crashes when using insmod to load drivers.
* It turned out that the code to change Execute permssions for TLB entries
* of user was not guarded for interrupts (mod_tlb_permission)
* This was causing TLB entries to be overwritten on unrelated indexes
*
* Vineetg: July 15th 2008: Bug #94183
* -Exception happens in Delay slot of a JMP, and before user space resumes,
* Signal is delivered (Ctrl + C) = >SIGINT.
* setup_frame( ) sets up PC,SP,BLINK to enable user space signal handler
* to run, but doesn't clear the Delay slot bit from status32. As a result,
* on resuming user mode, signal handler branches off to BTA of orig JMP
* -FIX: clear the DE bit from status32 in setup_frame( )
*
* Rahul Trivedi, Kanika Nema: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/tracehook.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <asm/ucontext.h>
struct rt_sigframe {
struct siginfo info;
struct ucontext uc;
#define MAGIC_SIGALTSTK 0x07302004
unsigned int sigret_magic;
};
static int
stash_usr_regs(struct rt_sigframe __user *sf, struct pt_regs *regs,
sigset_t *set)
{
int err;
struct user_regs_struct uregs;
uregs.scratch.bta = regs->bta;
uregs.scratch.lp_start = regs->lp_start;
uregs.scratch.lp_end = regs->lp_end;
uregs.scratch.lp_count = regs->lp_count;
uregs.scratch.status32 = regs->status32;
uregs.scratch.ret = regs->ret;
uregs.scratch.blink = regs->blink;
uregs.scratch.fp = regs->fp;
uregs.scratch.gp = regs->r26;
uregs.scratch.r12 = regs->r12;
uregs.scratch.r11 = regs->r11;
uregs.scratch.r10 = regs->r10;
uregs.scratch.r9 = regs->r9;
uregs.scratch.r8 = regs->r8;
uregs.scratch.r7 = regs->r7;
uregs.scratch.r6 = regs->r6;
uregs.scratch.r5 = regs->r5;
uregs.scratch.r4 = regs->r4;
uregs.scratch.r3 = regs->r3;
uregs.scratch.r2 = regs->r2;
uregs.scratch.r1 = regs->r1;
uregs.scratch.r0 = regs->r0;
uregs.scratch.sp = regs->sp;
err = __copy_to_user(&(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch), &uregs.scratch,
sizeof(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch));
err |= __copy_to_user(&sf->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(sigset_t));
return err;
}
static int restore_usr_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct rt_sigframe __user *sf)
{
sigset_t set;
int err;
struct user_regs_struct uregs;
err = __copy_from_user(&set, &sf->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set));
err |= __copy_from_user(&uregs.scratch,
&(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch),
sizeof(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch));
if (err)
return err;
set_current_blocked(&set);
regs->bta = uregs.scratch.bta;
regs->lp_start = uregs.scratch.lp_start;
regs->lp_end = uregs.scratch.lp_end;
regs->lp_count = uregs.scratch.lp_count;
regs->status32 = uregs.scratch.status32;
regs->ret = uregs.scratch.ret;
regs->blink = uregs.scratch.blink;
regs->fp = uregs.scratch.fp;
regs->r26 = uregs.scratch.gp;
regs->r12 = uregs.scratch.r12;
regs->r11 = uregs.scratch.r11;
regs->r10 = uregs.scratch.r10;
regs->r9 = uregs.scratch.r9;
regs->r8 = uregs.scratch.r8;
regs->r7 = uregs.scratch.r7;
regs->r6 = uregs.scratch.r6;
regs->r5 = uregs.scratch.r5;
regs->r4 = uregs.scratch.r4;
regs->r3 = uregs.scratch.r3;
regs->r2 = uregs.scratch.r2;
regs->r1 = uregs.scratch.r1;
regs->r0 = uregs.scratch.r0;
regs->sp = uregs.scratch.sp;
return 0;
}
static inline int is_do_ss_needed(unsigned int magic)
{
if (MAGIC_SIGALTSTK == magic)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
{
struct rt_sigframe __user *sf;
unsigned int magic;
struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
/* Since we stacked the signal on a word boundary,
* then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
* not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
*/
if (regs->sp & 3)
goto badframe;
sf = (struct rt_sigframe __force __user *)(regs->sp);
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sf, sizeof(*sf)))
goto badframe;
if (__get_user(magic, &sf->sigret_magic))
goto badframe;
if (unlikely(is_do_ss_needed(magic)))
if (restore_altstack(&sf->uc.uc_stack))
goto badframe;
if (restore_usr_regs(regs, sf))
goto badframe;
/* Don't restart from sigreturn */
syscall_wont_restart(regs);
/*
* Ensure that sigreturn always returns to user mode (in case the
* regs saved on user stack got fudged between save and sigreturn)
* Otherwise it is easy to panic the kernel with a custom
* signal handler and/or restorer which clobberes the status32/ret
* to return to a bogus location in kernel mode.
*/
regs->status32 |= STATUS_U_MASK;
return regs->r0;
badframe:
force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
return 0;
}
/*
* Determine which stack to use..
*/
static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long framesize)
{
unsigned long sp = sigsp(regs->sp, ksig);
void __user *frame;
/* No matter what happens, 'sp' must be word
* aligned otherwise nasty things could happen
*/
/* ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment */
frame = (void __user *)((sp - framesize) & ~7);
/* Check that we can actually write to the signal frame */
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, framesize))
frame = NULL;
return frame;
}
static int
setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct rt_sigframe __user *sf;
unsigned int magic = 0;
int err = 0;
sf = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe));
if (!sf)
return 1;
/*
* w/o SA_SIGINFO, struct ucontext is partially populated (only
* uc_mcontext/uc_sigmask) for kernel's normal user state preservation
* during signal handler execution. This works for SA_SIGINFO as well
* although the semantics are now overloaded (the same reg state can be
* inspected by userland: but are they allowed to fiddle with it ?
*/
err |= stash_usr_regs(sf, regs, set);
/*
* SA_SIGINFO requires 3 args to signal handler:
* #1: sig-no (common to any handler)
* #2: struct siginfo
* #3: struct ucontext (completely populated)
*/
if (unlikely(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)) {
err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&sf->info, &ksig->info);
err |= __put_user(0, &sf->uc.uc_flags);
err |= __put_user(NULL, &sf->uc.uc_link);
err |= __save_altstack(&sf->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
/* setup args 2 and 3 for user mode handler */
regs->r1 = (unsigned long)&sf->info;
regs->r2 = (unsigned long)&sf->uc;
/*
* small optim to avoid unconditonally calling do_sigaltstack
* in sigreturn path, now that we only have rt_sigreturn
*/
magic = MAGIC_SIGALTSTK;
}
err |= __put_user(magic, &sf->sigret_magic);
if (err)
return err;
/* #1 arg to the user Signal handler */
regs->r0 = ksig->sig;
/* setup PC of user space signal handler */
regs->ret = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
/*
* handler returns using sigreturn stub provided already by userpsace
* If not, nuke the process right away
*/
if(!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER))
return 1;
regs->blink = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
/* User Stack for signal handler will be above the frame just carved */
regs->sp = (unsigned long)sf;
/*
* Bug 94183, Clear the DE bit, so that when signal handler
* starts to run, it doesn't use BTA
*/
regs->status32 &= ~STATUS_DE_MASK;
regs->status32 |= STATUS_L_MASK;
return err;
}
static void arc_restart_syscall(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
switch (regs->r0) {
case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
/*
* ERESTARTNOHAND means that the syscall should
* only be restarted if there was no handler for
* the signal, and since we only get here if there
* is a handler, we don't restart
*/
regs->r0 = -EINTR; /* ERESTART_xxx is internal */
break;
case -ERESTARTSYS:
/*
* ERESTARTSYS means to restart the syscall if
* there is no handler or the handler was
* registered with SA_RESTART
*/
if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
regs->r0 = -EINTR;
break;
}
/* fallthrough */
case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
/*
* ERESTARTNOINTR means that the syscall should
* be called again after the signal handler returns.
* Setup reg state just as it was before doing the trap
* r0 has been clobbered with sys call ret code thus it
* needs to be reloaded with orig first arg to syscall
* in orig_r0. Rest of relevant reg-file:
* r8 (syscall num) and (r1 - r7) will be reset to
* their orig user space value when we ret from kernel
*/
regs->r0 = regs->orig_r0;
regs->ret -= is_isa_arcv2() ? 2 : 4;
break;
}
}
/*
* OK, we're invoking a handler
*/
static void
handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
int failed;
/* Set up the stack frame */
failed = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
signal_setup_done(failed, ksig, 0);
}
void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct ksignal ksig;
int restart_scall;
restart_scall = in_syscall(regs) && syscall_restartable(regs);
if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
if (restart_scall) {
arc_restart_syscall(&ksig.ka, regs);
syscall_wont_restart(regs); /* No more restarts */
}
handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
return;
}
if (restart_scall) {
/* No handler for syscall: restart it */
if (regs->r0 == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
regs->r0 == -ERESTARTSYS || regs->r0 == -ERESTARTNOINTR) {
regs->r0 = regs->orig_r0;
regs->ret -= is_isa_arcv2() ? 2 : 4;
} else if (regs->r0 == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
regs->r8 = __NR_restart_syscall;
regs->ret -= is_isa_arcv2() ? 2 : 4;
}
syscall_wont_restart(regs); /* No more restarts */
}
/* If there's no signal to deliver, restore the saved sigmask back */
restore_saved_sigmask();
}
void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* ASM glue gaurantees that this is only called when returning to
* user mode
*/
if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
}