452 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
452 lines
13 KiB
Plaintext
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Allwinner A10 Display Pipeline
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==============================
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The Allwinner A10 Display pipeline is composed of several components
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that are going to be documented below:
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For all connections between components up to the TCONs in the display
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pipeline, when there are multiple components of the same type at the
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same depth, the local endpoint ID must be the same as the remote
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component's index. For example, if the remote endpoint is Frontend 1,
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then the local endpoint ID must be 1.
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Frontend 0 [0] ------- [0] Backend 0 [0] ------- [0] TCON 0
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[1] -- -- [1] [1] -- -- [1]
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\ / \ /
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X X
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/ \ / \
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[0] -- -- [0] [0] -- -- [0]
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Frontend 1 [1] ------- [1] Backend 1 [1] ------- [1] TCON 1
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For a two pipeline system such as the one depicted above, the lines
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represent the connections between the components, while the numbers
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within the square brackets corresponds to the ID of the local endpoint.
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The same rule also applies to DE 2.0 mixer-TCON connections:
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Mixer 0 [0] ----------- [0] TCON 0
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[1] ---- ---- [1]
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\ /
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X
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/ \
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[0] ---- ---- [0]
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Mixer 1 [1] ----------- [1] TCON 1
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HDMI Encoder
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------------
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The HDMI Encoder supports the HDMI video and audio outputs, and does
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CEC. It is one end of the pipeline.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value must be one of:
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* allwinner,sun4i-a10-hdmi
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* allwinner,sun5i-a10s-hdmi
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31-hdmi
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- reg: base address and size of memory-mapped region
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- interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
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- clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the HDMI encoder
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* ahb: the HDMI interface clock
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* mod: the HDMI module clock
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* ddc: the HDMI ddc clock (A31 only)
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* pll-0: the first video PLL
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* pll-1: the second video PLL
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- clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
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- resets: phandle to the reset control for the HDMI encoder (A31 only)
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- dmas: phandles to the DMA channels used by the HDMI encoder
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* ddc-tx: The channel for DDC transmission
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* ddc-rx: The channel for DDC reception
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* audio-tx: The channel used for audio transmission
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- dma-names: the channel names mentioned above
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- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
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first port should be the input endpoint. The second should be the
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output, usually to an HDMI connector.
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TV Encoder
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----------
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The TV Encoder supports the composite and VGA output. It is one end of
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the pipeline.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value should be "allwinner,sun4i-a10-tv-encoder".
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- reg: base address and size of memory-mapped region
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- clocks: the clocks driving the TV encoder
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- resets: phandle to the reset controller driving the encoder
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- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
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first port should be the input endpoint.
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TCON
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----
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The TCON acts as a timing controller for RGB, LVDS and TV interfaces.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value must be either:
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* allwinner,sun4i-a10-tcon
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* allwinner,sun5i-a13-tcon
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31-tcon
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31s-tcon
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* allwinner,sun7i-a20-tcon
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* allwinner,sun8i-a33-tcon
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* allwinner,sun8i-v3s-tcon
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- reg: base address and size of memory-mapped region
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- interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
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- clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the TCON. Three are needed:
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- 'ahb': the interface clocks
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- 'tcon-ch0': The clock driving the TCON channel 0
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- resets: phandles to the reset controllers driving the encoder
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- "lcd": the reset line for the TCON channel 0
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- clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
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- reset-names: the reset names mentioned above
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- clock-output-names: Name of the pixel clock created
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- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
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first port should be the input endpoint, the second one the output
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The output may have multiple endpoints. The TCON has two channels,
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usually with the first channel being used for the panels interfaces
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(RGB, LVDS, etc.), and the second being used for the outputs that
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require another controller (TV Encoder, HDMI, etc.). The endpoints
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will take an extra property, allwinner,tcon-channel, to specify the
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channel the endpoint is associated to. If that property is not
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present, the endpoint number will be used as the channel number.
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On SoCs other than the A33 and V3s, there is one more clock required:
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- 'tcon-ch1': The clock driving the TCON channel 1
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DRC
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---
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The DRC (Dynamic Range Controller), found in the latest Allwinner SoCs
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(A31, A23, A33), allows to dynamically adjust pixel
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brightness/contrast based on histogram measurements for LCD content
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adaptive backlight control.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value must be one of:
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31-drc
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31s-drc
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* allwinner,sun8i-a33-drc
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- reg: base address and size of the memory-mapped region.
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- interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
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- clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the DRC
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* ahb: the DRC interface clock
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* mod: the DRC module clock
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* ram: the DRC DRAM clock
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- clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
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- resets: phandles to the reset line driving the DRC
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- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
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first port should be the input endpoints, the second one the outputs
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Display Engine Backend
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----------------------
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The display engine backend exposes layers and sprites to the
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system.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value must be one of:
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* allwinner,sun4i-a10-display-backend
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* allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-backend
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31-display-backend
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* allwinner,sun7i-a20-display-backend
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* allwinner,sun8i-a33-display-backend
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- reg: base address and size of the memory-mapped region.
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- interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
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- clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the frontend and backend
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* ahb: the backend interface clock
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* mod: the backend module clock
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* ram: the backend DRAM clock
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- clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
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- resets: phandles to the reset controllers driving the backend
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- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
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first port should be the input endpoints, the second one the output
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On the A33, some additional properties are required:
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- reg needs to have an additional region corresponding to the SAT
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- reg-names need to be set, with "be" and "sat"
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- clocks and clock-names need to have a phandle to the SAT bus
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clocks, whose name will be "sat"
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- resets and reset-names need to have a phandle to the SAT bus
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resets, whose name will be "sat"
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Display Engine Frontend
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-----------------------
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The display engine frontend does formats conversion, scaling,
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deinterlacing and color space conversion.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value must be one of:
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* allwinner,sun4i-a10-display-frontend
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* allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-frontend
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31-display-frontend
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* allwinner,sun7i-a20-display-frontend
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* allwinner,sun8i-a33-display-frontend
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- reg: base address and size of the memory-mapped region.
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- interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
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- clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the frontend and backend
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* ahb: the backend interface clock
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* mod: the backend module clock
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* ram: the backend DRAM clock
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- clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
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- resets: phandles to the reset controllers driving the backend
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- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
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first port should be the input endpoints, the second one the outputs
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Display Engine 2.0 Mixer
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------------------------
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The DE2 mixer have many functionalities, currently only layer blending is
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supported.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value must be one of:
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* allwinner,sun8i-v3s-de2-mixer
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- reg: base address and size of the memory-mapped region.
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- clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the mixer
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* bus: the mixer interface clock
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* mod: the mixer module clock
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- clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
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- resets: phandles to the reset controllers driving the mixer
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- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
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Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
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first port should be the input endpoints, the second one the output
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Display Engine Pipeline
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-----------------------
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The display engine pipeline (and its entry point, since it can be
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either directly the backend or the frontend) is represented as an
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extra node.
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Required properties:
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- compatible: value must be one of:
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* allwinner,sun4i-a10-display-engine
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* allwinner,sun5i-a10s-display-engine
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* allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-engine
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31-display-engine
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* allwinner,sun6i-a31s-display-engine
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* allwinner,sun7i-a20-display-engine
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* allwinner,sun8i-a33-display-engine
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* allwinner,sun8i-v3s-display-engine
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- allwinner,pipelines: list of phandle to the display engine
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frontends (DE 1.0) or mixers (DE 2.0) available.
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Example:
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panel: panel {
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compatible = "olimex,lcd-olinuxino-43-ts";
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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port {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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panel_input: endpoint {
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remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_out_panel>;
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};
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};
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};
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connector {
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compatible = "hdmi-connector";
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type = "a";
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port {
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hdmi_con_in: endpoint {
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remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_out_con>;
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};
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};
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};
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hdmi: hdmi@1c16000 {
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compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a10s-hdmi";
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reg = <0x01c16000 0x1000>;
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interrupts = <58>;
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clocks = <&ccu CLK_AHB_HDMI>, <&ccu CLK_HDMI>,
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<&ccu CLK_PLL_VIDEO0_2X>,
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<&ccu CLK_PLL_VIDEO1_2X>;
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clock-names = "ahb", "mod", "pll-0", "pll-1";
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dmas = <&dma SUN4I_DMA_NORMAL 16>,
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<&dma SUN4I_DMA_NORMAL 16>,
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<&dma SUN4I_DMA_DEDICATED 24>;
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dma-names = "ddc-tx", "ddc-rx", "audio-tx";
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ports {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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port@0 {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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reg = <0>;
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hdmi_in_tcon0: endpoint {
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remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_out_hdmi>;
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};
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};
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port@1 {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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reg = <1>;
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hdmi_out_con: endpoint {
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remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_con_in>;
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};
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};
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};
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};
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tve0: tv-encoder@1c0a000 {
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compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-tv-encoder";
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reg = <0x01c0a000 0x1000>;
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clocks = <&ahb_gates 34>;
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resets = <&tcon_ch0_clk 0>;
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port {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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tve0_in_tcon0: endpoint@0 {
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reg = <0>;
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remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_out_tve0>;
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};
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};
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};
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tcon0: lcd-controller@1c0c000 {
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compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-tcon";
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reg = <0x01c0c000 0x1000>;
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interrupts = <44>;
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resets = <&tcon_ch0_clk 1>;
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reset-names = "lcd";
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clocks = <&ahb_gates 36>,
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<&tcon_ch0_clk>,
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<&tcon_ch1_clk>;
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clock-names = "ahb",
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"tcon-ch0",
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"tcon-ch1";
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clock-output-names = "tcon-pixel-clock";
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ports {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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tcon0_in: port@0 {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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reg = <0>;
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tcon0_in_be0: endpoint@0 {
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reg = <0>;
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remote-endpoint = <&be0_out_tcon0>;
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};
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};
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tcon0_out: port@1 {
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||
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|
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||
|
|
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||
|
|
reg = <1>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
tcon0_out_panel: endpoint@0 {
|
||
|
|
reg = <0>;
|
||
|
|
remote-endpoint = <&panel_input>;
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
tcon0_out_tve0: endpoint@1 {
|
||
|
|
reg = <1>;
|
||
|
|
remote-endpoint = <&tve0_in_tcon0>;
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
fe0: display-frontend@1e00000 {
|
||
|
|
compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-frontend";
|
||
|
|
reg = <0x01e00000 0x20000>;
|
||
|
|
interrupts = <47>;
|
||
|
|
clocks = <&ahb_gates 46>, <&de_fe_clk>,
|
||
|
|
<&dram_gates 25>;
|
||
|
|
clock-names = "ahb", "mod",
|
||
|
|
"ram";
|
||
|
|
resets = <&de_fe_clk>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ports {
|
||
|
|
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||
|
|
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
fe0_out: port@1 {
|
||
|
|
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||
|
|
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||
|
|
reg = <1>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
fe0_out_be0: endpoint {
|
||
|
|
remote-endpoint = <&be0_in_fe0>;
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
be0: display-backend@1e60000 {
|
||
|
|
compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-backend";
|
||
|
|
reg = <0x01e60000 0x10000>;
|
||
|
|
interrupts = <47>;
|
||
|
|
clocks = <&ahb_gates 44>, <&de_be_clk>,
|
||
|
|
<&dram_gates 26>;
|
||
|
|
clock-names = "ahb", "mod",
|
||
|
|
"ram";
|
||
|
|
resets = <&de_be_clk>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ports {
|
||
|
|
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||
|
|
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
be0_in: port@0 {
|
||
|
|
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||
|
|
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||
|
|
reg = <0>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
be0_in_fe0: endpoint@0 {
|
||
|
|
reg = <0>;
|
||
|
|
remote-endpoint = <&fe0_out_be0>;
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
be0_out: port@1 {
|
||
|
|
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||
|
|
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||
|
|
reg = <1>;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
be0_out_tcon0: endpoint@0 {
|
||
|
|
reg = <0>;
|
||
|
|
remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_in_be0>;
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
display-engine {
|
||
|
|
compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-engine";
|
||
|
|
allwinner,pipelines = <&fe0>;
|
||
|
|
};
|