//===-- tsan_interface.h ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file is a part of ThreadSanitizer (TSan), a race detector. // // Public interface header for TSan. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef SANITIZER_TSAN_INTERFACE_H #define SANITIZER_TSAN_INTERFACE_H #include #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif // __tsan_release establishes a happens-before relation with a preceding // __tsan_acquire on the same address. void __tsan_acquire(void *addr); void __tsan_release(void *addr); // Annotations for custom mutexes. // The annotations allow to get better reports (with sets of locked mutexes), // detect more types of bugs (e.g. mutex misuses, races between lock/unlock and // destruction and potential deadlocks) and improve precision and performance // (by ignoring individual atomic operations in mutex code). However, the // downside is that annotated mutex code itself is not checked for correctness. // Mutex creation flags are passed to __tsan_mutex_create annotation. // If mutex has no constructor and __tsan_mutex_create is not called, // the flags may be passed to __tsan_mutex_pre_lock/__tsan_mutex_post_lock // annotations. // Mutex has static storage duration and no-op constructor and destructor. // This effectively makes tsan ignore destroy annotation. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_linker_init = 1 << 0; // Mutex is write reentrant. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_write_reentrant = 1 << 1; // Mutex is read reentrant. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_read_reentrant = 1 << 2; // Mutex does not have static storage duration, and must not be used after // its destructor runs. The opposite of __tsan_mutex_linker_init. // If this flag is passed to __tsan_mutex_destroy, then the destruction // is ignored unless this flag was previously set on the mutex. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_not_static = 1 << 8; // Mutex operation flags: // Denotes read lock operation. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_read_lock = 1 << 3; // Denotes try lock operation. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_try_lock = 1 << 4; // Denotes that a try lock operation has failed to acquire the mutex. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_try_lock_failed = 1 << 5; // Denotes that the lock operation acquires multiple recursion levels. // Number of levels is passed in recursion parameter. // This is useful for annotation of e.g. Java builtin monitors, // for which wait operation releases all recursive acquisitions of the mutex. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_recursive_lock = 1 << 6; // Denotes that the unlock operation releases all recursion levels. // Number of released levels is returned and later must be passed to // the corresponding __tsan_mutex_post_lock annotation. static const unsigned __tsan_mutex_recursive_unlock = 1 << 7; // Annotate creation of a mutex. // Supported flags: mutex creation flags. void __tsan_mutex_create(void *addr, unsigned flags); // Annotate destruction of a mutex. // Supported flags: // - __tsan_mutex_linker_init // - __tsan_mutex_not_static void __tsan_mutex_destroy(void *addr, unsigned flags); // Annotate start of lock operation. // Supported flags: // - __tsan_mutex_read_lock // - __tsan_mutex_try_lock // - all mutex creation flags void __tsan_mutex_pre_lock(void *addr, unsigned flags); // Annotate end of lock operation. // Supported flags: // - __tsan_mutex_read_lock (must match __tsan_mutex_pre_lock) // - __tsan_mutex_try_lock (must match __tsan_mutex_pre_lock) // - __tsan_mutex_try_lock_failed // - __tsan_mutex_recursive_lock // - all mutex creation flags void __tsan_mutex_post_lock(void *addr, unsigned flags, int recursion); // Annotate start of unlock operation. // Supported flags: // - __tsan_mutex_read_lock // - __tsan_mutex_recursive_unlock int __tsan_mutex_pre_unlock(void *addr, unsigned flags); // Annotate end of unlock operation. // Supported flags: // - __tsan_mutex_read_lock (must match __tsan_mutex_pre_unlock) void __tsan_mutex_post_unlock(void *addr, unsigned flags); // Annotate start/end of notify/signal/broadcast operation. // Supported flags: none. void __tsan_mutex_pre_signal(void *addr, unsigned flags); void __tsan_mutex_post_signal(void *addr, unsigned flags); // Annotate start/end of a region of code where lock/unlock/signal operation // diverts to do something else unrelated to the mutex. This can be used to // annotate, for example, calls into cooperative scheduler or contention // profiling code. // These annotations must be called only from within // __tsan_mutex_pre/post_lock, __tsan_mutex_pre/post_unlock, // __tsan_mutex_pre/post_signal regions. // Supported flags: none. void __tsan_mutex_pre_divert(void *addr, unsigned flags); void __tsan_mutex_post_divert(void *addr, unsigned flags); // External race detection API. // Can be used by non-instrumented libraries to detect when their objects are // being used in an unsafe manner. // - __tsan_external_read/__tsan_external_write annotates the logical reads // and writes of the object at the specified address. 'caller_pc' should // be the PC of the library user, which the library can obtain with e.g. // `__builtin_return_address(0)`. // - __tsan_external_register_tag registers a 'tag' with the specified name, // which is later used in read/write annotations to denote the object type // - __tsan_external_assign_tag can optionally mark a heap object with a tag void *__tsan_external_register_tag(const char *object_type); void __tsan_external_register_header(void *tag, const char *header); void __tsan_external_assign_tag(void *addr, void *tag); void __tsan_external_read(void *addr, void *caller_pc, void *tag); void __tsan_external_write(void *addr, void *caller_pc, void *tag); // Fiber switching API. // - TSAN context for fiber can be created by __tsan_create_fiber // and freed by __tsan_destroy_fiber. // - TSAN context of current fiber or thread can be obtained // by calling __tsan_get_current_fiber. // - __tsan_switch_to_fiber should be called immediatly before switch // to fiber, such as call of swapcontext. // - Fiber name can be set by __tsan_set_fiber_name. void *__tsan_get_current_fiber(void); void *__tsan_create_fiber(unsigned flags); void __tsan_destroy_fiber(void *fiber); void __tsan_switch_to_fiber(void *fiber, unsigned flags); void __tsan_set_fiber_name(void *fiber, const char *name); // Flags for __tsan_switch_to_fiber: // Do not establish a happens-before relation between fibers static const unsigned __tsan_switch_to_fiber_no_sync = 1 << 0; #ifdef __cplusplus } // extern "C" #endif #endif // SANITIZER_TSAN_INTERFACE_H